Accounting and Finance Questions

Q:

A capital expenditure results in a debit to 

A) an asset account B) a liability account
C) an expense account D) a capital account
 
Answer & Explanation Answer: A) an asset account

Explanation:
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Q:

Select the correct statement regarding fixed costs.

A) Because they do not change, fixed costs should be ignored in decision making. B) The fixed cost per unit decreases when volume increases.
C) The fixed cost per unit does not change when volume decreases. D) The fixed cost per unit increases when volume increases.
 
Answer & Explanation Answer: B) The fixed cost per unit decreases when volume increases.

Explanation:

The fixed cost per unit decreases when volume increases is the correct statement regarding fixed costs.

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Q:

Which of the following is a type of savings vehicle?

A) Checking Account B) Certificate of Deposit
C) Money Market Account D) Both B & C
 
Answer & Explanation Answer: D) Both B & C

Explanation:

Which_of_the_following_is_a_type_of_savings_vehicle1558588145.jpg image

 

A savings vehicle is a bank account that's used to hold your savings.

 

The basic saving vehicles include :

Savings accounts,

Money market accounts,

Certificates of deposit, and

Stock market.

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Q:

When a debtor owes several debts to a banker and makes a payment, the right of appropriation lies with

A) The Court B) The Banker
C) The Debtor D) All the above
 
Answer & Explanation Answer: C) The Debtor

Explanation:
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Q:

What is an example of an inflation risk?

Answer

Inflation risk, also called purchasing power risk, is the chance that the cash flows from an investment won't be worth as much in the future because of changes in purchasing power due to inflation.


 


HOW IT WORKS (EXAMPLE):



For example, $1,000,000 in bonds with a 10% coupon might generate enough interest payments for a retiree to live on, but with an annual 3% inflation rate, every $1,000 produced by the portfolio will only be worth $970 next year and about $940 the year after that. The rising inflation means that the interest payments have less and less purchasing power. And the principal, when it is repaid after several years, will buy substantially less than it did when the investor first purchased the bonds.

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Q:

Depreciation is a process of

A) Allocation B) Valuation
C) Both A & B D) Appropriation
 
Answer & Explanation Answer: A) Allocation

Explanation:

Depreciation is a process of cost allocation, not valuation. In accounting, the term depreciation refers to the allocation of cost of a tangible asset to expense to the periods in which the asset is expected to be used to obtain the economic benefit.

 

In brief, Depreciation is fall in the value of assets due to wear and tear over a period of time, it is a loss.

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Q:

The reserves of a commercial bank consist of

A) the bank's net worth B) the amount of money market funds it holds
C) government securities that the bank holds D) deposits at the Federal Reserve Bank and vault cash
 
Answer & Explanation Answer: D) deposits at the Federal Reserve Bank and vault cash

Explanation:
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Q:

The interest-rate effect suggests that

A) an increase in the price level will increase the demand for money, reduce interest rates, and decrease consumption and investment spending B) an increase in the price level will increase the demand for money, increase interest rates, and decrease consumption and investment spending
C) a decrease in the supply of money will increase interest rates and reduce interest-sensitive consumption and investment spending D) an increase in the price level will decrease the demand for money, reduce interest rates, and increase consumption and investment spending
 
Answer & Explanation Answer: B) an increase in the price level will increase the demand for money, increase interest rates, and decrease consumption and investment spending

Explanation:

The interest-rate effect suggests that an increase in the price level will increase the demand for money, increase interest rates, and decrease consumption and investment spending.

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