Questions

Q:

Read the passage carefully and choose the best answer to each question out of the four alternatives.

 


Doing an internship at the University of Lille in France, I almost always found myself stuck whenever I had to speak to non-Indians about India or on anything 'Indian'. This was more because of the subtle differences in the way the French understood India in comparison to what I thought was 'Indian'. For instance, when I, or any Indian for that matter, say 'Hindi' is an Indian language, what it means is that it is one of the languages widely spoken in India. This need not be similar to the understanding that the French would have when they hear of 'Hindi' as an Indian language. Because for them Hindi then becomes the only language spoken in India. This is a natural inference that the French, Germans, Italians and many other European nationals would tend to make, because that is generally how it is in their own respective countries. The risk of such inappropriate generalisations made about 'Indian' is not restricted to language alone but also for India's landscape, cuisine, movies, music, climate, economic development and even political ideologies. The magnitude of diversity of one European country can be easily compared to that of one of the Indian State, isn't it? Can they imagine that India is one country whose diversity can be equated to that of the entire European continent? The onus is upon us to go ahead and clarify the nuances in 'Indianness' while we converse. But why should one do so? How does it even matter to clarify?

 

The writer was working at a university in which country?

 

A) France B) Germany
C) Italy D) India
 
Answer & Explanation Answer: A) France

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Q:

French established their first factory at Surat and second factory at ___________

 

A) Banaras B) Calcutta
C) Mumbai D) Masulipatnam
 
Answer & Explanation Answer: D) Masulipatnam

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Q:

Rearrange the parts of the sentence in correct order.

Even more astonishingly,

P-he cast as "beautiful"
Q-he went on to
R-describe the vote

 

A) RQP B) RPQ
C) PRQ D) QRP
 
Answer & Explanation Answer: D) QRP

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Q:

Read the passage carefully and choose the best answer to each question out of the four alternatives.


Prebiotics are the lesser-known gut-health promoters which serve as food for good bacteria inside the gut. "We found that dietary prebiotics can improve non-REM (random eye movement) sleep, as well as REM sleep after a stressful event," said Robert Thompson, a PhD researcher at University of Colorado Boulder in the U.S. Prebiotics are dietary fibres found naturally in foods like artichokes, raw garlic, leeks and onions.

When beneficial bacteria digest prebiotic fibre, they not only multiply, improving overall gut health, but they also release metabolic by-products. Researchers fed three-week-old male rats a diet of either standard chow or chow that included prebiotics. They then monitored the rats' body temperature, gut bacteria and sleep-wake cycles — using electroencephalogram (EEG), or brain activity testing over time. Findings revealed that the rats on the prebiotic diet spent more time in non-rapid-eye-movement (NREM) sleep, which is restful and restorative, than those on the non-prebiotic diet.


What type of sleep is restorative?

A) NREM B) REM
C) EEG D) ECG
 
Answer & Explanation Answer: A) NREM

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Q:

Complete the following sentence with the most appropriate option.

 

A king will always have a ____.

 

A) Minister B) Kingdom
C) Sword D) Queen
 
Answer & Explanation Answer: B) Kingdom

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Q:

Select the antonym of

to contend

A) to comply B) to oppugn
C) to grapple D) to vie
 
Answer & Explanation Answer: A) to comply

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Q:

Dissolving is best described as

 

A) molecules breaking into ions B) a change from a solid to a liquid
C) breaking covalent bonds D) a mingling of molecules and/or ions
 
Answer & Explanation Answer: D) a mingling of molecules and/or ions

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Q:

Improve the bracketed part of the sentence.

 

Life in (more) thriving towns is intimately connected with the local trades and industries.

A) much B) much more
C) most D) No improvement
 
Answer & Explanation Answer: C) most

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