Questions

Q:

Read the passage carefully and choose the best answer to each question out of the four alternatives.

Genetic variation is the cornerstone of evolution, without which there can be no natural selection, and so a low genetic diversity decreases the ability of a species to survive and reproduce, explains lead author Yoshan Moodley, Professor at the Department of Zoology, University of Venda in South Africa.

Two centuries ago, the black rhinoceros – which roamed much of sub Saharan Africa – had 64 different genetic lineages; but today only 20 of these lineages remain, says the paper. The species is now restricted to five countries, South Africa, Namibia, Kenya, Zimbabwe and Tanzania. Genetically unique populations that once existed in Nigeria, Cameroon, Chad, Eritrea, Ethiopia, Somalia, Mozambique, Malawi and Angola have disappeared. The origins of the 'genetic erosion' coincided with colonial rule in Africa and the popularity of big game hunting. From the second half of the 20th century, however, poaching for horns has dramatically depleted their population and genetic diversity, especially in Kenya and Tanzania.


Genetic diversity is proportional to _____________________.

A) species population B) the ability of a species to survive and reproduce
C) inbreeding D) extinction
 
Answer & Explanation Answer: B) the ability of a species to survive and reproduce

Explanation:
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Q:

Improve the bracketed part of the sentence.

(It is) a pleasant day, we went for a walk.

A) Having been B) It being
C) It was D) no improvement
 
Answer & Explanation Answer: B) It being

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Q:

Rearrange the parts of the sentence in correct order.

 

Attempts in India

P : honesty and more by blind faith

Q : by the government to validate traditional

R : medicine are driven less by

A) QPR B) RPQ
C) QRP D) RQP
 
Answer & Explanation Answer: C) QRP

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Q:

Which instrument is used to measure humidity?

 

A) Pyrometer B) Hydrometer
C) Hygrometer D) Calorimeter
 
Answer & Explanation Answer: C) Hygrometer

Explanation:

Hygrometer is used for measuring humidity of air.

 

 

 

 

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Q:

Rearrange the parts of the sentence in correct order.

 

Climatic information can

 

P : be obtained through an

Q : in tree growth

R : understanding of changes

 

 

A) PQR B) RPQ
C) PRQ D) QRP
 
Answer & Explanation Answer: C) PRQ

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Q:

Which among the following Acts were repealed by Article 395 of the Constitution of India?

1.The Government of India Act, 1935

2.The Indian Independence Act, 1947

3.The abolition of Privy Council jurisdiction Act, 1949

4.The government of India Act, 1919

 

Select the correct answer using the code given below.

A) 1 and 2 only B) 1 and 3 only
C) 1, 2 and 3 only D) 1, 2, 3 and 4
 
Answer & Explanation Answer: A) 1 and 2 only

Explanation:

A395. Repeals The Indian Independence Act, 1947, and the Government of India Act, 1935 , together with all enactments amending or supplementing the latter Act, but not including the Abolition of Privy Council Jurisdiction Act, 1949.

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Q:

Improve the bracketed part of the sentence.

She did not like to have coffee(nor I did).

A) neither I liked it B) nor did I
C) nor I like it D) No improvement
 
Answer & Explanation Answer: B) nor did I

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Q:

Improve the bracketed part of the sentence.

Einstein was one (of the wisest men) that ever lived.

A) of the wisest man B) wise man
C) wisest man D) no improvement
 
Answer & Explanation Answer: D) no improvement

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