Questions

Any factor limiting the size of a population whose effect is not dependent on the number of individuals in the population, then such factor is called Density Independent Factor. It is things that the organisms have no control over.

Here in the given options, food shortage and disease are factors that are dependent on the number of population but Floods have no dependency.

Some examples of density independent factors are :: Earth quake, fires, volcanic eruptions, floods, and  all natural calamities.

Sunil Arora, appointed as the new Chief Election Commissioner of India.

Since, the sentence starts talking about the reason; R will be the continuing statement as it goes with the flow of the statement. The continuing statement talks about the existing of life i.e. P. Thus, all other options are eliminated. The correct formation would be, ‘There is no reason why we should not be willing to think that life may exist in great profusion in other worlds.’

A Project is a temporary endeavour undertaken to create a unique product, service or result.

Characteristics:

1.Temporary 

    Temporary means that every project has a definite beginning and a definite end.

2. Unique Products, Services or Results

   Uniqueness is an important characteristic of project deliverables. For example, many thousands of office buildings have been developed, but each individual facility is unique - different owner, different design, different location, different contractors, and so on.

3. Progressive Elaboration

   Progressive elaboration means developing in steps, and continuing by increments . For example, the project scope will be broadly described early in the project and made more explicit and detailed as the project team develops a better and more complete understanding of the objectives and deliverables.

I. Inputs

• Project management plan


• Requested changes


• Work performance information


• Recommended preventive actions


• Recommended corrective actions


• Recommended defect repair


• Deliverables

II. Tools and Techniques

• Project management methodology


• Project management information system


• Expert Judgment

III. Outputs

• Approved change requests


• Rejected change requests


• Project management plan(updates)


• Project scope statement (updates)


• Approved corrective actions


• Approved preventive actions


• Approved defect repair


• Validated defect repair


• Deliverables 

Europe from Asia are separated by Ural mountains.

DOZENS.

If we remove 'S' from it, it is DOZEN which tells that 12.