Questions

The process accounts for species diversity is Meiosis. Meiosis is termed as a specialized cell division which reduces chromosomes number by half and then creates for haploid cells.

A computer software are of two types. They are :

1. System software

2. Application software

Systems software includes the operating system and all the utilities that enable the computer to function. 

Application software includes programs that do real work for users.

Hence, Operating system is an example of system software.

Phosphorescence is a phenomenon associated with an algal division called euglenophytes. 

Phosphorescence is a phenomenon when an object is capable of releasing photons of light at a longer wavelength in response to absorbing light of a shorter wavelength. The object releasing the light only releases the light after some time has passed since it absorbed the light of a short wavelength.

Euglenophytes are single-celled plant-like protists that have no cell wall.

"The reason for playing softly" is not a motive. Motives are the building blocks for large forms composed during the common practice period and, for some, beyond. Composers who used motives would include Beethoven, Mozart, Schubert, Mendelssohn and Brahms.

Therefore the answer for What travels around the world but stays in one spot is STAMP or any other thing that acts as a stamp does.

Ex. the letter in the envelope etc...

Since, Several things have the possibility, but the word travel evokes that it would move. 

Cast iron is a group of iron-carbon alloys with a carbon content greater than 2% and is a brittle material.

Its usefulness derives from its relatively low melting temperature.