Technology Questions

Q:

What’s the difference between include and require?

Answer It’s how they handle failures. If the file is not found by require(), it will cause a fatal error and halt the execution of the script. If the file is not found by include(), a warning will be issued, but execution will continue.
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Q:

What is the maximum size of a file that can be uploaded using PHP and how can we change this?

Answer

By default the maximum size is 2MB. and we can change the following
setup at php.iniupload_max_filesize = 2M

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Subject: PHP

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Q:

What are intents, shared preference in android ?

Answer

An Android Intent is an abstract description of an operation to be performed. It can be used with startActivity to launch an Activity, broadcastIntent to send it to any interested BroadcastReceiver components, and startService(Intent) or bindService(Intent, ServiceConnection, int) to communicate with a background Service.The intent itself, an Intent object, is a passive data structure holding an abstract description of an operation to be performed.
Android provides many ways of storing data of an application. One of this way is called Shared Preferences. Shared Preferences allow you to save and retrieve data in the form of key,value pair.


In order to use shared preferences, you have to call a method getSharedPreferences() that returns a SharedPreference instance pointing to the file that contains the values of preferences.

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Q:

Differentiate between localStorage and sessionStorage objects.

Answer

- localStorage object stores the data without an expiry date while sessionStorage object stores the data only for one session. 


- With localStorage object, data will not be deleted when the browser window is closed while the data is deleted when the browser window closes with sessionStorage objects.

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Subject: Web Technology

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Q:

What are the differences between COBOL and COBOL II?

Answer

There are some differences:


COBOL II supports structured programming by using in line Performs and explicit scope terminators. It introduces new features (EVALUATE, SET. TO TRUE, CALL BY CONTEXT, etc). It permits programs to be loaded and addressed above the 16-megabyte line .  It does not support many old features (READY TRACE, REPORT-WRITER, ISAM, etc.). It offers enhanced CICS support.

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Q:

What File system is supported by Windows XP?

Answer

Windows XP supports four major file systems: FAT12, FAT16, FAT32 and NTFS. This means that Windows XP can be installed on these file systems. The use of NTFS is preferred especially when using a bigger hard drive space.

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Q:

How is mapreduce related to cloud computing?

Answer

The mapreduce framework contains most of the key architecture principles of cloud computing such as:


- Scale: The framework is able to expand itself in direct proportion to the number of machines available.


- Reliable: The framework is able to compensate for a lost node and restart the task on a different node.


- Affordable: A user can start small and over time can add more hardware.

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Subject: Cloud Computing

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Q:

What is a PHP Filter?

Answer

A PHP filter is used to validate and filter data coming from insecure sources.
To test, validate and filter user input or custom data is an important part of any web application.
The PHP filter extension is designed to make data filtering easier and quicker.

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