Java Questions

Q:

What are pass by reference and passby value ?

Answer

Pass By Reference means the passing the address itself rather than passing the value. Passby Value means passing a copy of the value to be passed.

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Q:

why overriding finalize() method?

Answer

If constructor opens the file 


finalize() method closes that file.


 


If constructor opens the connection 


finalize() method closes that connection.


 


To perform finalization operation we must overriding finalize method.

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Q:

Can we compile a java program without main?

Answer

Yes, we can. In order to compile a java program, we don't require any main method. But to execute a java program we must have a main in it (unless it is an applet or servlet). Because main is the starting point of a java program.

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Q:

How many types of classes are there in Java?

Answer

Two types of classes:


1) Top Level Class


2) Classes within Class


       i) member classes


             a) static member class


             b) non static member class


      ii) local classes


      iii) anonymous classes

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Q:

What is the use of overriding?

Answer

- By using method overriding a sub class can change the definition of super class method.


- By using overriding a sub class can modify the functionality of the super class.

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Q:

What is the use of super call?

Answer

By using super call we can call super class constructors  from sub class constructors and we can initialize super class private data.

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Q:

How to check that the file object is pointing a file on HD?

Answer

boolean isFile();

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Q:

How to do MultiThreading in Java?

Answer

To do multi threading in java we use interfaces and classes defined in java.lang package.


Those classes and interfaces are:


Java.lang.Runnable, Java.lang. Thread, Java.lang.ThreadGroup

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