Web Technology Questions

Q:

What is SVG?

Answer

- SVG is the abbreviation for Scalable Vector Graphics and is recommended by W3C. 


- It is used to define vector-based graphics for the Web


- The graphics are defined in XML format


-An important quality of SVG graphics is that their quality is maintained even when they are zoomed or resized. 


- All the element and attributes of SVG files can be animated

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Q:

What is the difference between Client side JavaScript and Server side JavaScript.

Answer

Client side java script comprises the basic language and predefined objects which are relevant to running java script in a browser. The client side java script is embedded directly by in the HTML pages. This script is interpreted by the browser at run time.


Server side java script also resembles like client side java script. It has relevant java script which is to run in a server. The server side java scripts are deployed only after compilation.

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Q:

What is the advantage of using frames?

Answer

- Frames make it easier to navigate through a site. 


- The links that appear in the frame can appear through out the site.

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Q:

What is decodeURI(), encodeURI() in JavaScript?

Answer

To send the characters that can not be specified in a URL should be converted into their equivalent hex encoding. To perform this task the methods encodeURI() and decodeURI() are used.


For example, the following code snippet performs the encoding of URL:


<script type="text/javascript">


          var uri = https://www.mysite.com/city?=Banglore; // original URI


          var ncodeuri=encodeURI(uri);


          document.write("<br />ncodeuri”);


          var dcodeuri = decodeURI(ncodeuri); 


          document.write(“<br>/>dcodeuri”);


</script>

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Q:

What is the use of Infinite file in Web security?

Answer

- Infinite file consists of random bits of code that is stored in /dev/random file used to generate the cryptographic keys. 


- Infinite file consists of the source of infinite data that can be used to provide the response in easy manner. 


- Web server consists of the file that is received by the server in this format GET //dev/random HTTP/1.0. 


- Web server provides the continuous data that can be read from /dev/random/ before the web server can run out of the memory. 


- The server crashes out in case it runs out of the memory due to the infinite file type and it is very essential in case of the web security.

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Q:

Explain Non Breaking space in HTML.

Answer

When we add many spaces in the content then HTML remove all space except one space this is Non Breaking Space. To overcome this problem we use “&nbsp”. Suppose we want to add 3 space between two words then we have to use &nbp three time. 


 

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Q:

What is a CDATA section in XML?

Answer

CDATA - (Unparsed) Character Data


The term CDATA is used when you dont want some text data to be parsed by the XML parser.


A CDATA section starts with "<![CDATA[" and ends with "]]>": 

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Q:

What is Web Browser ?

Answer

Web browser is a software application used to locate,retrieve and display content on the World Wide Web, including Web pages, images, videos and other files.


Examples : Microsoft Internet Expiorer , Mozilla Firefox , Google Chrome, Opers , Safari etc...

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