Hardware Questions

Q:

What is the RST for the TRAP?

Answer

RST 4.5 is called as TRAP.

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Q:

What happens when HLT instruction is executed in processor?

Answer

The Micro Processor enters into Halt-State and the buses are tri-stated. 

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Q:

Give an example of one address microprocessor?

Answer

8085 is a one address microprocessor. In 8085 interrupts  are classified by software and hardware interrupts.

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Q:

What are the basic components in a Microprocessor?

Answer

1. Address lines to refer to the address of a block


2. Data lines for data transfer


3. IC chips


4. Processing data

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Q:

What are level-triggering intertupt?

Answer

RST 6.5 & RST 5.5 are level-triggering interrupts.

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Q:

Where does CPU Enhanced mode originate from?

Answer

Intel's 80386 was the first 32-bit processor, and since the company had to backward support the 8086. All the modern Intel-based processors run in the Enhanced mode, capable of switching between Real mode (just like the real 8086) and Protected mode, which is the current mode of operation.

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Q:

Where's MBR located on the disk?

Answer

 Main Boot Record is located in sector 0, track 0, head 0, cylinder 0 of the primary active partition.

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Q:

Why does microprocessor contain ROM chips?

Answer

Microprocessor contain ROM chip beacause it contain instructions to execute data. It contain the monitor program which not only include execution instruction but also interfacing program

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