Programming Questions

Q:

Write a c program to create dos command type.

Answer

#include
int main( int count,char * argv[] ) {
    int i;
    FILE *ptr;
    char *str;
    char ch;
    if( count == 1) {


         printf( "The syntax of the command is incorrect.\n" );
    }
    for( i=1;i<cout;i++ ){
         ptr=fopen(argv[i],"r");
         if(ptr==NULL){
             printf("The system cannot find the file specified.");
             if(count>2)
                 printf("\nError occurred while procesing : %s.\n",argv[i]);
         }
         else {
             if(count>2) {
                 printf("%s\n\n",argv[i]);
             }
             while((ch=getc(ptr))!=-1)
                 printf("%c",ch);
         }
         fclose(ptr);
    }
    return 0;
}


 


Save the above file as open.c, compile and execute the go to command mode (current working directory) and write: open xy.c (xy.c any file present in that directory)
To run the open command in all directories and drive you will have to give the path of current working directory in command mode. Write:
C:tc\bin>PATH c:\tc\bin
Now press enter key. Now your open command will work in all directory and drive.

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Subject: Programming

0 2824
Q:

Write a c program for insertion sort.

Answer

#include<stdio.h>
int main(){

  int i,j,s,temp,a[20];

  printf("Enter total elements: ");
  scanf("%d",&s);

  printf("Enter %d elements: ",s);
  for(i=0;i<s;i++)
      scanf("%d",&a[i]);

  for(i=1;i<s;i++){
      temp=a[i];
      j=i-1;
      while((temp<a[j])&&(j>=0)){
      a[j+1]=a[j];
          j=j-1;
      }
      a[j+1]=temp;
  }

  printf("After sorting: ");
  for(i=0;i<s;i++)
      printf(" %d",a[i]);

  return 0;
}

Output:
Enter total elements: 5
Enter 5 elements: 3 7 9 0 2
After sorting:  0 2 3 7 9

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Subject: Programming

0 2819
Q:

Undefined reference to 'pthread_create'

How to Fix this error?

Answer

This is a common error while compiling C program in Linux. This error occurs when you are using pthread_create function to create threads in your programs.


To fix this problem ensure following points:
Include header file pthread.h in your program.
Add –lpthread linker flag with compilation command.
1- Include Header file
#include <stdio.h>
#include <pthread.h>
...
...
2- Compile command
gcc main.c -o main -lpthread

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0 2817
Q:

What will be output of following c code?

void main()
{
struct india
{
char c;
float d;
};
struct world
{
int a[3];
char b;
struct india orissa;
};
struct world st ={{1,2,3},'P','q',1.4};
clrscr();
printf("%dt%ct%ct%f",st.a[1],st.b,st.orissa.c,st.orissa.d);
getch();
}

Answer

Output: 2 p q 1.400000

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Subject: Programming

1 2756
Q:

Answer the following Program

#define CHARSIZE 8

#define MASK(y) (1 << y % CHARSIZE)

#define BITSLOT (y) (y / CHARSIZE)

#define SET(x,y) ( x[BITSLOT(y)] = MASK(y) )

#define TEST(x,y) ( x[BITSLOT(y)] & MASK(y) )

#define NUMSLOTS(n) ((n + CHARSIZE - 1) / CHARSIZE)

 

Give the above macros how would you

1. declare an array arr of 50 bits

2. put the 20th bit on

3. test whether the 40th bit is on or off

Answer

1. char arr[NUMSLOTS(50)];


2. SET (arr, 20);


3. if (TEST (arr, 40))

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Subject: Programming

0 2660
Q:

Write a c program for quick sort.

Answer

#include<stdio.h>

void quicksort(int [10],int,int);

int main(){
  int x[20],size,i;

  printf("Enter size of the array: ");
  scanf("%d",&size);

  printf("Enter %d elements: ",size);
  for(i=0;i<size;i++)
    scanf("%d",&x[i]);

  quicksort(x,0,size-1);

  printf("Sorted elements: ");
  for(i=0;i<size;i++)
    printf(" %d",x[i]);

  return 0;
}

void quicksort(int x[10],int first,int last){
    int pivot,j,temp,i;

     if(first<last){
         pivot=first;
         i=first;
         j=last;

         while(i<j){
             while(x[i]<=x[pivot]&&i<last)
                 i++;
             while(x[j]>x[pivot])
                 j--;
             if(i<j){
                 temp=x[i];
                  x[i]=x[j];
                  x[j]=temp;
             }
         }

         temp=x[pivot];
         x[pivot]=x[j];
         x[j]=temp;
         quicksort(x,first,j-1);
         quicksort(x,j+1,last);

    }
}

Output:
Enter size of the array: 5
Enter 5 elements: 3 8 0 1 2
Sorted elements: 0 1 2 3 8

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Subject: Programming

0 2648
Q:

What is Autosys?

Answer

AutoSys is an automated job control system for scheduling, monitoring, and reporting. These jobs can reside on any AutoSys-configured machine that is attached to a network.


 


However, in real business, you need to fire jobs not just based on scheduled time, but also based on events (like an arrival of a file), and, based on the success or failure of other jobs. Autosys is a total job scheduling solution that allows you to define these events, dependencies, time schedules, alerts, etc, making it a complete data center automation tool.

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5 2627
Q:

What would be the output of the following program?

main()

{

   struct emp

   {

        char *n;

        int age;

   };

   struct emp e1 = { "Dravid", 23};

   struct emp e2 = e1;

   strupr (e2.n);

   printf ("\n%s",e1.n);

}

Answer

DRAVID


When a structure is assigned, passed, or returned, the copying is done monolithically. This means that the copies of any pointer fields will point to the same place as the original. In other words, anything pointed to is not copied. Hence, on changing the name through e2.n it automatically changed e1.n

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Subject: Programming

0 2609