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The antigen-antibody immunological reaction is used to be regarded as typical of immunological responses. Antibodies are proteins synthesized by specialized cells called plasma cells, which are formed by lymphocytes (cells from the lymph system) when an antigen, a substance foreign to an organism's body, comes in contact with lymphocytes. Two important manifestations of antigen-antibody immunity are lysis, the rapid physical rupture of antigenic cells and the liberation of their contents into the surrounding medium, and phagocytosis, a process in which antigenic particles are engulfed by and very often digested by macrophages and polymorphs. The process of lysis is executed by a complex and unstable blood constituent known as complement, which will not work unless it is activated by a specific antibody; the process of phagocytosis is greatly facilitated when the particles to be engulfed are coated by a specific antibody directed against them.

What happens when an antigen comes in contact with lymphocytes?

A) Antibodies are destroyed B) Plasma cells are formed
C) Proteins are synthesized D) Old cells are restored
 
Answer & Explanation Answer: B) Plasma cells are formed

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Filed Under: English
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Q:

What happens when one S and one P orbital is hybridized?

A) We get three orbitals in a plane B) We get two orbitals at 180 degrees
C) We get two mutually perpendicular orbitals D) We get four orbitals directed tetrahedrally
 
Answer & Explanation Answer: B) We get two orbitals at 180 degrees

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Filed Under: Chemistry
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Q:

_____ are a group of chemicals that influence cell division and shoot formation.

A) Cytokinins B) Gibberellins
C) Domins D) Auxins
 
Answer & Explanation Answer: A) Cytokinins

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Filed Under: Biology
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Q:

The essential organs in a flower for reproduction are

A) the stamen and pistil B) the sepal and stamen
C) the sepal and petal D) the petal and pistil
 
Answer & Explanation Answer: A) the stamen and pistil

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Filed Under: Biology
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Q:

Which of the following is a tertiary activity?

A) Farming B) Manufacturing
C) Dairying D) Trading
 
Answer & Explanation Answer: D) Trading

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Filed Under: Indian Economy
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In May 2017, the Base year of All-Indian WPI (Wholesale Price Index) has been revised from 2004-05 to ______.

A) 2010-11 B) 2015-16
C) 2011-12 D) 2016-17
 
Answer & Explanation Answer: C) 2011-12

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Q:

Which of the following best describes monetary policy?

A) Managing the economy by controlling the money supply B) Determining the design printed on the national currency
C) Regulating transactions in the currency exchange market D) Raising and lowering the foreign exchange rate
 
Answer & Explanation Answer: A) Managing the economy by controlling the money supply

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Q:

Who won the Economic Time (ET) Lifetime Achievement award in 2017?

A) Lakshmi Mittal B) Y.C. Deveshwar
C) Brijmohan Lall Munjal D) Sunil Mittal
 
Answer & Explanation Answer: B) Y.C. Deveshwar

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