Quantitative Aptitude - Arithmetic Ability Questions

Q:

In the following question, four number pairs are given. The number on left side of (–) is related to the number on the right side of (–) with some Logic/Rule/Relation. Three are similar on basis of same Logic/Rule/Relation. Select the odd one out from the given alternatives.

A) 2 – 4 B) 4 – 16
C) 6 – 36 D) 8 – 66
 
Answer & Explanation Answer: D) 8 – 66

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Filed Under: Odd Man Out
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Q:

If cot(A/2) = x, then the value of x is

A) cosecA -­ cotA B) cosecA + cotA
C) secA + cotA D) secA -­ cotA
 
Answer & Explanation Answer: B) cosecA + cotA

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Filed Under: Simplification
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Q:

Find the circumference (in cm) of a circle of radius 10.5 cm

A) 84 B) 35
C) 70 D) 66
 
Answer & Explanation Answer: D) 66

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Filed Under: Area
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Q:

In triangle ABC, AB = 8 cm, angle A is bisected internally to intersect BC at D. BD = 6 cm and DC = 7.5 cm. What is the length of CA?

A) 12 cm B) 10 cm
C) 12.5 cm D) 10.5 cm
 
Answer & Explanation Answer: B) 10 cm

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Filed Under: Area
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Q:

The orthocentre of an obtuse­angled triangle lies

A) inside the triangle B) outside the triangle
C) on one side of a triangle D) none of these
 
Answer & Explanation Answer: B) outside the triangle

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Filed Under: Simplification
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Q:

What is the simplified value of (cotA + tan B)/(cot B + tan A)?

A) tanB cotA B) tanA cotB
C) tanA tanB D) cotA cotB
 
Answer & Explanation Answer: A) tanB cotA

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Q:

The height of a right circular cylinder is twice its radius of the base. If its height be 6 times its radius of the base, then the volume of the cylinder will be 539 cub.cm more. Assuming Π = 22/7, the height of the cylinder is

A) 5 cm B) 7 cm
C) 9 cm D) 11 cm
 
Answer & Explanation Answer: B) 7 cm

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Filed Under: Volume and Surface Area
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Q:

The ten's digit of a 2­digit number is greater than the units digit by 4. If we subtract 36 from the number, the new number obtained is a number formed by interchange of the digits. Find the number.

A) 37 B) 18
C) 81 D) 73
 
Answer & Explanation Answer: D) 73

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Filed Under: Problems on Numbers
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