Biology Questions

Q:

Which of the following is responsible for transport of food and other substances in plants?

A) Xylem B) Phloem
C) Chloroplast D) None of these
 
Answer & Explanation Answer: B) Phloem

Explanation:
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Q:

Which of the following statements about the cytoskeleton is FALSE?

A) The bacterial cytoskeleton is not required for cell division and DNA segregation B) The cytoskeleton is made up of two types of protein filament
C) Protein monomers that are held together with covalent bonds to form cytoskeletal filaments D) The cytoskeleton of a cell can change in response to the environment
 
Answer & Explanation Answer: C) Protein monomers that are held together with covalent bonds to form cytoskeletal filaments

Explanation:

Protein monomers that are held together with covalent bonds to form cytoskeletal filaments is the false statement about the cytoskeleton in the given options.

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Q:

The secretion from the prostate gland enters into the:

A) Kidney B) Ureter
C) Urethra D) Testis
 
Answer & Explanation Answer: C) Urethra

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Q:

Which of the following are known as the suicide bags of cells?

A) Lysosomes B) Golgi bodies
C) Nucleoli D) Ribosomes
 
Answer & Explanation Answer: A) Lysosomes

Explanation:

Lysosome is an organelle in the cytoplasm of eukaryotic cells containing degradative enzymes enclosed in a membrane. They are capable of breaking down all types of biological polymers like proteins, nucleic acids, carbohydrates, and lipids.

 

Lysosomes are known as the suicide bags of cells because whe any cell gets damaged these organelles burst and the enzymes present in it will digest the damaged cell.

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Q:

Which of the following is the largest gland in human body?

A) Thyroid B) Liver
C) Kidney D) Pancreas
 
Answer & Explanation Answer: B) Liver

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Q:

Which of the following bacteria is responsible for the formation of curd?

A) Lycopodium B) Yeast
C) Lacto-bacillus D) Fungus
 
Answer & Explanation Answer: C) Lacto-bacillus

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Q:

Taenia (Tapeworm), Fasciola (Liver fluke) are examples of which Phylum?

A) Coelenterata B) Platyhelminthes
C) Annelida D) Arthropoda
 
Answer & Explanation Answer: B) Platyhelminthes

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Q:

Prothrombin, responsible for clotting of blood is released by_____.

A) Small Intestine B) Blood Platelets
C) Large Intestine D) Heart
 
Answer & Explanation Answer: B) Blood Platelets

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