Indian Economy Questions

Q:

The law of demand states that

A) if the price of a good increases, the demand for that good decreases. B) if the price of a good increases, the the demand for that good increases.
C) if the price of a good increases, the quantity demanded of that good decreases. D) if the price of a good increases, the quantity demanded of that good increases.
 
Answer & Explanation Answer: C) if the price of a good increases, the quantity demanded of that good decreases.

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Q:

In which market form, a market or an industry is dominated by a single seller?

A) Oligopoly B) Monopoly
C) Duopoly D) Monopolistic Competition
 
Answer & Explanation Answer: B) Monopoly

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Q:

If a perfectly competitive firm can increase its profits by increasing its output, then that firm's product's _____.

A) price exceeds its marginal costs B) price exceeds its average total costs
C) average variable costs exceed its average total costs D) fixed costs are zero
 
Answer & Explanation Answer: A) price exceeds its marginal costs

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Q:

The average variable cost curve is ____ shaped.

A) U B) V
C) X D) W
 
Answer & Explanation Answer: A) U

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Q:

Which law states that bad money drives good money out of circulation?

A) Wagner's law B) Grimm's law
C) Gresham's law D) Keynes' law
 
Answer & Explanation Answer: C) Gresham's law

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Q:

_________ says that the marginal product of a factor input initially rises with its employment level. But after reaching a certain level of employment, it starts falling.

A) Law of diminishing marginal product B) Law of variable proportions
C) The Short Run D) The Long Run
 
Answer & Explanation Answer: B) Law of variable proportions

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Q:

Short run marginal cost curve cuts the average variable cost curve from _______ at the minimum point of average variable cost.

A) top B) below
C) right D) left
 
Answer & Explanation Answer: B) below

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Q:

Birth rate in a country is defined as

A) Number of births per 100 in 1 year B) Number of births per 1000 in 1 year
C) Number of births per km of area in 1 year D) Number of births per 100 km of area in 1 year
 
Answer & Explanation Answer: B) Number of births per 1000 in 1 year

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