Indian Economy Questions

Q:

Economics assumes that

A) people have unlimited desires but limited resources B) people have limited desires but unlimited resources
C) allocation of resources if not centrally planned will cause inefficiency D) people are emotional and make irrational decisions
 
Answer & Explanation Answer: A) people have unlimited desires but limited resources

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Q:

Increase in the demand for a good will cause the equilibrium price of the good to ________ and the equilibrium quantity to _________.

A) increase; increase B) decrease; decrease
C) increase; decrease D) decrease; increase
 
Answer & Explanation Answer: A) increase; increase

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Q:

If a perfectly competitive firm can increase its profits by increasing its output, then that firm's product's _____.

A) price exceeds its marginal costs B) price exceeds its average total costs
C) average variable costs exceed its average total costs D) fixed costs are zero
 
Answer & Explanation Answer: A) price exceeds its marginal costs

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Q:

The market for sugar is in equilibrium. If the supply of sugar increases, the equilibrium price of sugar will ________ and the equilibrium quantity will _________.

A) increase; increase B) decrease; decrease
C) increase; decrease D) decrease; increase
 
Answer & Explanation Answer: D) decrease; increase

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Q:

When the demand for a good increases with an increase in income, such a good is called_______

A) Superior good B) Giffin good
C) Inferior good D) Normal good
 
Answer & Explanation Answer: A) Superior good

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Q:

The demand curve facing a perfectly competitive firm is

A) downward sloping B) perfectly inelastic
C) a concave curve D) perfectly elastic
 
Answer & Explanation Answer: D) perfectly elastic

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Q:

In which market form, a market or an industry is dominated by a single seller?

A) Oligopoly B) Monopoly
C) Duopoly D) Monopolistic Competition
 
Answer & Explanation Answer: B) Monopoly

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Q:

Which answer figure will complete the pattern?

A) X B) W
C) V D) U
 
Answer & Explanation Answer: D) U

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