Indian Economy Questions

Q:

The word development in economics pertains to

A) democratic countries B) third world countries
C) advanced countries D) undeveloped countries
 
Answer & Explanation Answer: B) third world countries

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Q:

For a certain shoe factory the fixed costs are Rs 200,000, selling price is Rs 2000 per pair of shoes and variable cost is Rs 1200 per pair, what is the breakeven quantity?

A) 100 B) 62.5
C) 167 D) 250
 
Answer & Explanation Answer: D) 250

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Q:

The average variable cost curve is ____ shaped.

A) U B) V
C) X D) W
 
Answer & Explanation Answer: A) U

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Q:

_________ says that the marginal product of a factor input initially rises with its employment level. But after reaching a certain level of employment, it starts falling.

A) Law of diminishing marginal product B) Law of variable proportions
C) The Short Run D) The Long Run
 
Answer & Explanation Answer: B) Law of variable proportions

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Q:

In economic equilibrium _____

A) supply is equal to the demand. B) the surplus is larger than the shortage.
C) elasticity of demand equals elasticity of supply D) price elasticity of demand is unity
 
Answer & Explanation Answer: A) supply is equal to the demand.

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Q:

Which of the following best describes monetary policy?

A) Managing the economy by controlling the money supply B) Determining the design printed on the national currency
C) Regulating transactions in the currency exchange market D) Raising and lowering the foreign exchange rate
 
Answer & Explanation Answer: A) Managing the economy by controlling the money supply

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Q:

The study of individual markets of demand and supply in which the 'players', or the decision makers, were also individuals (buyers or sellers, even companies) who were seen as trying to maximize their profits (as producers or sellers) and their personal satisfaction or welfare levels (as consumers) is called?

A) Macroeconomics B) Econometrics
C) Microeconomics D) Heterodox Economics
 
Answer & Explanation Answer: C) Microeconomics

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Q:

Which is the form of market where there is lack of competition?

A) Monopoly B) Oligopoly
C) Perfect competition D) Marketisation
 
Answer & Explanation Answer: A) Monopoly

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