Indian Economy Questions

Q:

In which market form, a market or an industry is dominated by a single seller?

A) Oligopoly B) Monopoly
C) Duopoly D) Monopolistic Competition
 
Answer & Explanation Answer: B) Monopoly

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Q:

A hand made paper workshop can hire 8 craftsmen by paying them Rs 400 per person per day. The 9th craftsman demands Rs 450 per day. If this craftsman is hired then all other craftsmen must be paid Rs 450. The marginal resource (labour) cost of the 9th craftsman is

A) Rs 50 B) Rs 850
C) Rs 800 D) Rs 100
 
Answer & Explanation Answer: B) Rs 850

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Q:

_________ says that the marginal product of a factor input initially rises with its employment level. But after reaching a certain level of employment, it starts falling.

A) Law of diminishing marginal product B) Law of variable proportions
C) The Short Run D) The Long Run
 
Answer & Explanation Answer: B) Law of variable proportions

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Q:

Short run marginal cost curve cuts the average variable cost curve from _______ at the minimum point of average variable cost.

A) top B) below
C) right D) left
 
Answer & Explanation Answer: B) below

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Q:

If a perfectly competitive firm can increase its profits by increasing its output, then that firm's product's _____.

A) price exceeds its marginal costs B) price exceeds its average total costs
C) average variable costs exceed its average total costs D) fixed costs are zero
 
Answer & Explanation Answer: A) price exceeds its marginal costs

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Q:

The average variable cost curve is ____ shaped.

A) U B) V
C) X D) W
 
Answer & Explanation Answer: A) U

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Q:

If quantity of good X demanded increases from 4000 units to 5000 units when price of good Y increases from Rs 75 to Rs 90, find Arc Cross elasticity of demand?

A) 0.55 B) 1.66
C) 0.25 D) 1.22
 
Answer & Explanation Answer: D) 1.22

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Q:

In a cut motion, when the amount of demand is reduced by Rs 100/­ , it is known as

A) Disapproval of policy cut B) Economy cut
C) Vote on Account D) Token cut
 
Answer & Explanation Answer: D) Token cut

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