Indian Economy Questions

Q:

The law of demand states that

A) if the price of a good increases, the demand for that good decreases. B) if the price of a good increases, the the demand for that good increases.
C) if the price of a good increases, the quantity demanded of that good decreases. D) if the price of a good increases, the quantity demanded of that good increases.
 
Answer & Explanation Answer: C) if the price of a good increases, the quantity demanded of that good decreases.

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Q:

If price of an article decreases from Rs 80 to Rs 60, quantity demanded increases from 600 units to 750 units. Find point elasticity of demand?

A) -1 B) 1
C) -1.25 D) 1.25
 
Answer & Explanation Answer: A) -1

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Q:

Time period of Annual Plans was ___________.

A) 1990-1992 B) 1987-1990
C) 1992-1994 D) No option is correct
 
Answer & Explanation Answer: A) 1990-1992

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Q:

Short run marginal cost curve cuts the average variable cost curve from _______ at the minimum point of average variable cost.

A) top B) below
C) right D) left
 
Answer & Explanation Answer: B) below

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Q:

Debenture holders of a company are its ___________.

A) Shareholders B) Creditors
C) Debtors D) Directors
 
Answer & Explanation Answer: B) Creditors

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Q:

In a cut motion, when the amount of demand is reduced by Rs 100/­ , it is known as

A) Disapproval of policy cut B) Economy cut
C) Vote on Account D) Token cut
 
Answer & Explanation Answer: D) Token cut

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Q:

Which one of the following statements is not correct?

A) When total utility is maximum, marginal utility is zero B) When total utility is decreasing, marginal utility is negative
C) When total utility is increasing, marginal utility is positive D) When total utility is maximum,marginal and average utility are equal to each other.
 
Answer & Explanation Answer: D) When total utility is maximum,marginal and average utility are equal to each other.

Explanation:

Total utility -It is total psychological satisfaction which a consumer derives from the consumption of a commodity is known as total utility

Marginal utility -It is anaddition made in total utility by consuming and additional unit of a commodity is known as marginal utility.

•When marginal utility is positive,total utility increases

•When marginal utility is zero,total utility is at maximum

•When marginal utility is negative,total utility decreases

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Q:

A commodity market has a _________ structure, if there is one seller of the commodity, the commodity has no substitute, and entry into the industry by another firm is prevented.

A) Perfect Competition B) Monopoly
C) Oligopoly D) Monopolistic Competition
 
Answer & Explanation Answer: B) Monopoly

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