Technology Questions

Q:

Describe Android Application Architecture.

Answer

Android Application Architecture has the following components:
* Services – like Network Operation
* Intent - To perform inter-communication between activities or services
* Resource Externalization - such as strings and graphics
* Notification signaling users - light, sound, icon, notification, dialog etc.
* Content Providers - They share data between applications

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Q:

How to upload files in Amazon S3?

Answer

Amazon S3 provides uploading of large files and retrieve small offsets for end-to-end transfer data rates. The large file gets stored into small files that are smaller in size. Amazon S3 stores multiple of files together in a bundle or in a compressed form, For example in .gzip or .gz format and then convert them into Amazon S3 objects. The files get uploaded on the Amazon server by the use of FTP or another protocol and then retrieved through the HTTP GET request. The request includes the defined parameters like URL, offset (byte-range) and size (length).

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Subject: Cloud Computing

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Q:

How do you insert a record with a nullable column?

Answer

To insert a NULL, move -1 to the null indicator


To insert a valid value, move 0 to the null indicator


 

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Q:

What documents are used for use cases?

Answer

There are 2 documents: 


FRD (functional requirement document) 


SDD (system design document) which can also be called TRS (Technical requirements specifications) 

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Q:

In the JCL, how do you define the files referred to in a subroutine ?

Answer

Supply the DD cards just as you would for files referred to in the main program.

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Q:

How does fault tolerance work in mapreduce?

Answer

In a mapreduce job the master pings each worker periodically. In case a worker does not respond to that system then the system is marked as failed. Even completed tasks are rescheduled because the output was stored in a in a local disk of a worker which failed. Hence mapreduce is able to handle large-scale failures easily by simply restarting a task. The master node always saves itself at checkpoints and in case of any failure it simply restarts from that checkpoint.

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Q:

What is a Session?

Answer

A session is a logical object created by the PHP engine to allow you to preserve data across subsequent HTTP requests. Sessions are commonly used to store temporary data to allow multiple PHP pages to offer a complete functional transaction for the same visitor.

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Subject: PHP

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Q:

What is android? What are the features of Android?

Answer

Android is a stack of software for mobile devices which has Operating System, middleware and some key applications. The application executes within its own process and its own instance of Dalvik Virtual Machine. Many Virtual Machines run efficiently by a DVM device. DVM executes Java language’s byte code which later transforms into .dex format files.


Features of Android :


- Components can be reused and replaced by the application framework.
- Optimized DVM for mobile devices
- SQLite enables to store the data in a structured manner.
- Supports GSM telephone and Bluetooth, WiFi, 3G and EDGE technologies
- The development is a combination of a device emulator, debugging tools, memory profiling and plug-in for Eclipse IDE.

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