Java Questions

Q:

Does not overriding hashcode() method has any performance implication ?

Answer

A poor Hashcode() function will result in frequent collision in HashMap which eventually increase time for adding an object into Hash Map.

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Q:

How can you make sure your dependencies are safe ?

Answer

When writing Node.js applications, ending up with hundreds or even thousands of dependencies can easily happen.
For example, if you depend on Express, you depend on 27 other modules directly, and of course on those dependencies' as well, so manually checking all of them is not an option!


The only option is to automate the update / security audit of your dependencies. For that there are free and paid options:


1. npm outdated
2. Trace by RisingStack
3. NSP
4. GreenKeeper
5. Snyk

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Q:

Inside an interface when should the variables be initialized?

A) Globally B) Whenever required
C) Inside a function D) During the time of declaration
 
Answer & Explanation Answer: D) During the time of declaration

Explanation:

They should be initialized during the time of declaration itself otherwise it is a compilation eror

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Q:

Convert the expression ((A + B) * C – (D – E) ^ (F + G)) to equivalent  Postfix notations.

A) AC + B * DE - FG +^- B) AB + C * DE - FG + ^-
C) AC + B* DE - FG -+ ^ D) AB + C * DE - FG -+ ^
 
Answer & Explanation Answer: B) AB + C * DE - FG + ^-

Explanation:
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Q:

Why interface data is public?

Answer

to access non-public data outside class getter methods be defined but we cannot define a  method inside interface we can declared a method inside interface.

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Q:

Which of the following method declarations are allowed inside interface?

A) public void m1() B) private void m1()
C) protected void m1() D) abstract public void m1()
 
Answer & Explanation Answer: D) abstract public void m1()

Explanation:

Inside an interface every method will be by default abstract and public

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Q:

How do you handle error condition while writing stored procedure or accessing stored procedure from java ?

Answer

Stored procedure should return error code if some operation fails but if stored procedure itself fail than catching SQLException is only choice.

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Q:

Explain different ways of creating a thread. Which one would you prefer and why ?

Answer

There are three ways that can be used in order for a Thread to be created:


A class may extend the Thread class.


A class may implement the Runnable interface.


An application can use the Executor framework, in order to create a thread pool.


The Runnable interface is preferred, as it does not require an object to inherit the Thread class. In case your application design requires multiple inheritance, only interfaces can help you. Also, the thread pool is very efficient and can be implemented and used very easily.

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