SAP Questions

Q:

What is the differences between ABAP and OOABAP. In which situation we use OOABAP?

Answer

OOABAP is used to develop BSP/PCUI applications and also anthing involved object oriented like BADIs, SmartForms..etc.where as ABAP is used to develop traditional programs in R/3.

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Q:

What are different ABAP/4 editors? What are the differences?

Answer

The 2 editors are se38 and se80 both have the abap editor in place. In se38 you can go create programs and view online reports and basically do all thedevelopmet of objects in this editor. In se80 ( object navigator) there are additional features such as creating packages,module pool , function group ,classes, programs ( where you can create ur programs) and BSP applications .

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Q:

What is difference between "assign" and "retain" keyword?

Answer

Retain -Specifies that retain should be invoked on the object upon assignment. takes ownership of an object


Assign - Specifies that the setter uses simple assignment. Uses on attribute of scalar type like float,int.

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Q:

What are presentation, application and database servers in SAP R/3?

Answer

The application layer of an R/3 System is made up of the application servers and the message server. Application programs in an R/3 System are run on application servers. The application servers communicate with the presentation components, the database, and also with each other, using the message server. All the data are stored in a centralized server. This server is called database server.

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Q:

What is AWB?. What is its purpose?

Answer

AWB stands for Administrator WorkBench. AWB is a tool for controlling, monitoring and maintaining all the processes connected with data staging and processing in the business information whearhousing.

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Q:

What is an ABAP/4 Query?

Answer

ABAP/4 Query is a powerful tool to generate simple reports without any coding. ABAP/4 Query can generate the following 3 simple reports: Basic List: It is the simple reports. Statistics: Reports with statistical functions like Average, Percentages. Ranked Lists: For analytical reports. - For creating a ABAP/4 Query, programmer has to create user group and a functional group. Functional group can be created using with or without logical database table. Finally, assign user group to functional group. Finally, create a query on the functional group generated.

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Q:

What are event keywords in reports?

Answer

Events keywords in Reports are:


For Classical Reports,


1.Initialization


2. At line-selection 


3. Start-of-selection 


4.Top-of-page 


5. At user-command 


6.End-of-selection 


7. End-of-page 


8.At Pfn


 


For Interactive Reports,


9.At line-selection 


10. Top-of-page during line selection


 


For LDB (Logical DataBase) Reports,


10. get 


11.put 


12. get table 

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Q:

What is an Interactive Report?

Answer

An Interactive report allows the user to participate in retrieving and present data at each level.while classical report doesn't have access to interact.

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