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Q:

The base of a triangle of 15cm and height is 12cm. The height of another triangle of double the area having the base 20cm is

A) 16	B) 17
C) 18	D) 20

Answer & Explanation Answer: C) 18

Explanation:

a = $\frac{1}{2} \times 15 \times 12$ = 90 sq.cm

b = 2a = $\frac{1}{2} \times 20 \times h$

h= 18cm

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Q:

The dimensions of a room are 10m x 7m x 5m. There are 2 doors and 3 windows in the room. The dimensions of the doors are 1m x 3m. One window is of size 2m x 1.5m and the other 2 windows are of size 1m x 1.5m. The cost of painting the walls at Rs. 3 per sq m is

A) Rs.174	B) Rs.274
C) Rs.374	D) Rs.474

Answer & Explanation Answer: D) Rs.474

Explanation:

Area of 4 walls = 2(l+b)h
=2(10+7) x 5 = 170 sq m
Area of 2 doors and 3 windows = 2(1x3)+(2x1.5)+2(1x1.5) = 12 sq m
area to be planted = 170 -12 = 158 sq m

Cost of painting = Rs. 158 x 3 = Rs. 474

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Q:

The cost of fencing a square field @ Rs. 20 per metre is Rs.10.080.How much will it cost to lay a three meter wide pavement along the fencing inside the field @ Rs. 50 per sq m

A) 53800	B) 43800
C) 83800	D) 73800

Answer & Explanation Answer: D) 73800

Explanation:

perimeter = total cost / cost per m = 10080 /20 = 504m
side of the square = 504/4 = 126m
breadth of the pavement = 3m
side of inner square = 126 - 6 = 120m
area of the pavement = (126 x126) - (120 x 120) = 246 x 6 sq m
cost of pavement = 246*6*50 = Rs. 73800

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Q:

Wheels of diameters 7cm and 14cm start rolling simultaneously from x & y which are 1980 cm apart towards each other in opposite directions. Both of them make the same number of revolutions per second. If both of them meet after 10seconds.The speed of the smaller wheel is

A) 22m/s	B) 33m/s
C) 44m/s	D) 55m/s

Answer & Explanation Answer: A) 22m/s

Explanation:

let each wheel make x revolutions per sec. Then $[(2 π * \frac{7}{2} * x) + (2 π * 7 * x)] * 10 = 1980$ $(2 * \frac{22}{7} * \frac{7}{2} * x) + (2 * \frac{22}{7} * \frac{7}{2} * x) = 198$

$66 x = 198$

distance moved by smaller wheel in 3 revolutions

= $2 * \frac{22}{7} * \frac{7}{2} * 3 = 66 c m$

speed of smaller wheel = $\frac{66}{3}$ m/s = 22m/s

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Q:

The wheel of a motorcycle 70cm in diameter makes 40 revolutions in every 10sec.What is the speed of motorcycle n km/hr?

A) 13.68kmph	B) 31.68kmph
C) 41.68kmph	D) 45.68kmph

Answer & Explanation Answer: B) 31.68kmph

Explanation:

In this type of question, we will first calculate the distance covered in given time.

Distance covered will be : Number of revolutions x Circumference

So we will be having distance and time, from which we can calculate the speed.

Radius of wheel = 70 / 2 = 35 cm

Distance covered in 40 revolutions will be $40 * c i r c u m f e r e n e = 40 * 2 πr = 40 * 2 * \frac{22}{7} * 35 = 8800 cm$ = 88 m

Distance covered in 1 sec = $\frac{88}{10} = 8.8 m / s = 8.8 * \frac{18}{5} k m / h r = 31.68 k m / h r$

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Q:

The no of revolutions a wheel of diameter 40cm makes in traveling a distance of 176m is

A) 240	B) 140
C) 40	D) 340

Answer & Explanation Answer: B) 140

Explanation:

distance covered in 1 revolution = $2 πr$ = 2 x (22/7) x 20 = 880/7 cm
required no of revolutions = 17600 x (7/880) = 140

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Q:

A cow s tethered in the middle of a field with a 14feet long rope.If the cow grazes 100 sq feet per day, then approximately what time will be taken by the cow to graze the whole field?

A) 616	B) 716
C) 816	D) 516

Answer & Explanation Answer: A) 616

Explanation:

area of the field grazed = (22/7) * 14 * 14 = 616 sq feet

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Q:

A man runs round a circular field of radius 50m at the speed of 12 km/hr. What is the time taken by the man to take twenty rounds of the field?

A) 220/7 min	B) 110/7 min
C) 90/7 min	D) 230/7 min

Answer & Explanation Answer: A) 220/7 min

Explanation:

speed = 12 km/h = $12 \times \frac{5}{18} = \frac{10}{3} m / s$

distance covered = $20 \times 2 \times \frac{22}{7} \times 50 = \frac{44000}{7} m$

time taken = distance /speed = $\frac{44000}{7} \times \frac{3}{10} s e c = \frac{4400 \times 3}{7} \times \frac{1}{60} m i n = \frac{220}{7} m i n$

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