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Q:

The H.C.F of two numbers is 11 and their L.C.M is 7700. If one of the numbers is 275 , then the other is

A) 279 B) 283
C) 308 D) 318
 
Answer & Explanation Answer: C) 308

Explanation:

Other number = 11×7700275= 308

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Filed Under: HCF and LCM

Q:

The sum of two numbers is 528 and their H.C.F is 33. The number of pairs of numbers satisfying the above condition is

A) 4 B) 6
C) 8 D) 12
 
Answer & Explanation Answer: A) 4

Explanation:

Let the required numbers be 33a and 33b. 

 

Then 33a +33b= 528   =>   a+b = 16.

 

Now, co-primes with sum 16 are (1,15) , (3,13) , (5,11) and (7,9).

 

Therefore, Required numbers are  ( 33 x 1, 33 x 15), (33 x 3, 33 x 13), (33 x 5, 33 x 11), (33 x 7, 33 x 9)

 

The number of such pairs is 4

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Filed Under: HCF and LCM

Q:

The ratio of two numbers is 3 : 4 and their H.C.F is 4. Their L.C.M is 

A) 12 B) 16
C) 24 D) 48
 
Answer & Explanation Answer: D) 48

Explanation:

Let the numbers be  3x and 4x . Then their H.C.F = x. So, x=4

 Therefore, The numbers are 12 and 16

 L.C.M of 12 and 16 = 48

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Q:

Three numbers are in the ratio  1 : 2 : 3  and their H.C.F is 12. The numbers are

A) 4, 8, 12 B) 5, 10, 15
C) 10, 20, 30 D) 12, 24, 36
 
Answer & Explanation Answer: D) 12, 24, 36

Explanation:

Let the required numbers be x, 2x, 3x.   Then, their H.C.F =x. so, x= 12

Therefore, The numbers are 12, 24, 36

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Filed Under: HCF and LCM

Q:

The G.C.D of 1.08, 0.36 and 0.9 is

A) 0.03 B) 0.9
C) 0.18 D) 0.108
 
Answer & Explanation Answer: C) 0.18

Explanation:

Given numbers are 1.08 , 0.36 and 0.90

 H.C.F of 108, 36 and 90 is 18                  [  G.C.D is nothing but H.C.F]

 Therefore, H.C.F of given numbers = 0.18                 

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Filed Under: HCF and LCM

Q:

The L.C.M of  22, 54, 108, 135 and 198 is

 

A) 330 B) 1980
C) 5940 D) 11880
 
Answer & Explanation Answer: C) 5940

Explanation:

 22 = 2 x 11

 54 = 2×33

108 = 22×33

135 = 33×5 

198 = 2×32×11

  L.C.M = 22×33×5×11=5940

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Q:

H.C.F of 4 x 27 x 3125,  8 x 9 x 25 x 7  and   16 x 81 x 5 x 11 x 49 is

A) 180 B) 360
C) 540 D) 1260
 
Answer & Explanation Answer: A) 180

Explanation:

4×27×3125=22×33×55

8×9×25×7=23×32×52×7

16×81×5×11×49=24×34×5×72×11

Therefore, H.C.F = 22×32×5 = 180

 

 

\inline \fn_jvn \therefore   \inline \fn_jvn H.C.F =2^{2}\times 3^{2}\times 5=180

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Q:

Who had an explosive idea and first patented DYNAMITE?

A) J. R. Gluber B) A. Nobel
C) G. Fawks D) W. Bickford
 
Answer & Explanation Answer: B) A. Nobel

Explanation:
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Filed Under: Inventions