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Q:

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You are the administrator of network X. You decided to implement RIP in the following topology (click exhibit). You do not want R3 to receive RIP updates. What configuration changes need to be implemented?

A) Implement a passive-interface on R1 B) Nothing needs to be configured
C) Create a sub-interface on R1 D) Change the routing protocol to OSPF
 
Answer & Explanation Answer: A) Implement a passive-interface on R1

Explanation:

Explanation: To block RIP broadcasts on an interface connected to a subnet of a RIP-enabled network add the passive-interface command to the RIP Process

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Filed Under: CCENT

Q:

As a network administrator we want to make it easy to assign IP addresses to hosts. What protocol do we use?

A) DNS B) DHCP
C) HSRP D) NTP
 
Answer & Explanation Answer: B) DHCP

Explanation:

Explanation: DHCP, as described by RFC 1541, or Dynamic Host Configuration Protocol is used for dynamically assigning network addresses and host specific configuration parameters.

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Filed Under: CCENT

Q:

Explain the difference between the forwarding of a unicast IP packet and the forwarding of a multicast IP packet.

Answer

Unicast IP packets are forwarded based on the destination IP address. Multicast packets are forward based on the source IP address. If a multicast packet is received on the interface used to send a unicast packet back to the source, the multicast packet is forwarded to multicast neighbors. If the multicast packet is received on an interface that would not be used to send a unicast IP packet back to the source, the packet is discarded.

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Subject: CCNP

Q:

What is the full IPv6 address represented by FF02::130F:5?

Answer

FF02:0000:0000:0000:0000:0000:130F:0005

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Subject: CCNP

Q:

Why are multiple protocols used, such as a package, addressing, delivery, and transportation, instead of using one protocol defining everything?

Answer

Using multiple protocols is modular and allows changes to one protocol without affecting the others. For example, if the addressing protocol is dependent on the delivery protocol, changes to one would imply changes need to be made to the other.

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Subject: CCNP

Q:

Which three IP addresses can be assigned to hosts if the subnet mask is /27 and subnet zero is usable?

A. 10.15.32.17
B. 17.15.66.128
C. 66.55.128.1
D. 135.1.64.34
E. 129.33.192.192
F. 192.168.5.63

Answer

Answer : A C D


 


 


 


Explanation: If you follow the cram table,  /27 is mask 255.255.255.224. 3 bits were borrowed with value of 32. Follow the fourth octets of the addresses:
A is a usable host address.
B is classified as a network address
C is a usable host address form the subnet 0
D is a usable host address
E is a network address
F is a broadcast address

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Subject: CCNA

Q:

What is the purpose of the DHCP server?

A - to provide storage for email
B - to translate URLs to IP addresses
C - to translate IPv4 addresses to MAC addresses
D - to provide an IP configuration information to hosts

Answer

Answer : D


Explanation:The main purpose of the DHCP server is to provide IP configuration parameters to hosts such as the default gateway, domain name, Domain Name System – DNS .

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Subject: CCNA

Q:

All hosts in the networks have been operational for several hours when the DHCP server goes down. What happens to the hosts that have obtained service from the DHCP server?

A. The hosts will not be able to communicate with any other hosts.
B. The hosts will continue to communicate normally for a period of time.
C. The hosts will be able to communicate with hosts outsides their own network
D. The hosts will only be able to communicate with other hosts by IP address not by host name

Answer

Answer : B


 


Explanation : Dynamic Host configuration Protocol – DHCP – assigns an IP address to a client for a limited period of time, this address is then saved in a database. When the DHCP Server goes down, that client can still use the allocated IP address for a limited period of time.

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Subject: CCNA