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Q:

A sector of 120 degrees, cut out from a circle, has an area of 66/7 sq cm. Find the radius of the circle.

A) 1cm B) 2cm
C) 3cm D) 4cm
 
Answer & Explanation Answer: C) 3cm

Explanation:

πr=667

 r =3

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Q:

Find the length of a rope by which a cow must be tethered in order that it may be able to graze an area of 9856 sq meters.

A) 56m B) 16m
C) 14m D) 76m
 
Answer & Explanation Answer: A) 56m

Explanation:

clearly the cow will graze a circular field of area 9856 sq m and radius equal to the length of the rope.


Let the length of the rope be r mts 

then, πr2=9856  r2=9856×722=3136 r =56m

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Q:

The dimensions of a room are 10m x 7m x 5m. There are 2 doors and 3 windows in the room. The dimensions of the doors are 1m x 3m. One window is of size 2m x 1.5m and the other 2 windows are of size 1m x 1.5m. The cost of painting the walls at Rs. 3 per sq m is

A) Rs.174 B) Rs.274
C) Rs.374 D) Rs.474
 
Answer & Explanation Answer: D) Rs.474

Explanation:

Area of 4 walls = 2(l+b)h
=2(10+7) x 5 = 170 sq m
Area of 2 doors and 3 windows = 2(1x3)+(2x1.5)+2(1x1.5) = 12 sq m
area to be planted = 170 -12 = 158 sq m

Cost of painting = Rs. 158 x 3 = Rs. 474

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Q:

An error of 2% in excess is made while measuring the side of a square. The percentage of error in the calculated area of the square is

A) 4.04% B) 5.04%
C) 6.04% D) 7.04%
 
Answer & Explanation Answer: A) 4.04%

Explanation:

100 cm is read as 102 cm

 

a = 100 x 100 sq.cm and b = 102 x 102 sq.cm

 

then, Increase in area = [ (102 x 102) - (100 x 100) ] sq.cm

 

percentage error =404100*100*100= 4.04%

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Q:

Three circles of radius 3.5cm are placed in such a way that each circle touches the other two. The area of the portion enclosed by the circles is

A) 1.967 B) 1.867
C) 1.767 D) 1.567
 
Answer & Explanation Answer: A) 1.967

Explanation:

required area = (area of an equilateral triangle of side 7 cm)- (3 * area of sector with à = 60 degrees and r = 3.5cm)
34*7*7-3*227*3.5*3.5*60360 sq cm

 

=34*49-11*0.5*3.5 sq cm

 

= 1.967 sq cm

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Q:

The wheel of a motorcycle 70cm in diameter makes 40 revolutions in every 10sec.What is the speed of motorcycle n km/hr?

A) 13.68kmph B) 31.68kmph
C) 41.68kmph D) 45.68kmph
 
Answer & Explanation Answer: B) 31.68kmph

Explanation:

In this type of question, we will first calculate the distance covered in given time.

 

Distance covered will be : Number of revolutions x Circumference 

 

So we will be having distance and time, from which we can calculate the speed. 

 

Radius of wheel = 70 / 2 = 35 cm

 

Distance covered in 40 revolutions will be 40*circumferene=40*2πr=40*2*227*35=8800cm = 88 m

 

Distance covered in 1 sec  = 8810=8.8m/s=8.8*185km/hr=31.68km/hr

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

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Q:

A wire can be bent in the form of a circle of radius 56cm. If it is bent in the form of a square, then its area will be

A) 7744 B) 8844
C) 5544 D) 4444
 
Answer & Explanation Answer: A) 7744

Explanation:

length of wire = 2πr= 2 x (22/7 ) x 56 = 352 cm
side of the square = 352/4 = 88cm
area of the square = 88 x 88 = 7744sq cm

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Q:

The ratio of bases of two triangles is x:y and that of their areas is a:b. Then the ratio of their corresponding altitudes wll be

A) ay:bx B) a:b
C) x:y D) bx:ay
 
Answer & Explanation Answer: A) ay:bx

Explanation:

a : b =(1/2 * x * H) : (1/2 * y * h) 

bxH = ayh        => H/h =ay/bx 

Hence H:h = ay:bx

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