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Q:

What is the fastest type of JDBC driver ?

Answer

Type 4  (JDBC Net pure Java Driver) is the fastest JDBC driver.  Type 1 and Type 3 drivers will be slower than Type 2 drivers (the database calls are make at least three translations versus two), and Type 4 drivers are the fastest (only one translation).

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Subject: Java

Q:

What are the different JDBC drivers available ?

Answer

There are mainly four type of JDBC drivers available. They are:

Type 1 : JDBC-ODBC Bridge Driver - A JDBC-ODBC bridge provides JDBC API access via one or more ODBC drivers. Note that some ODBC native code and in many cases native database client code must be loaded on each client machine that uses this type of driver. Hence, this kind of driver is generally most appropriate when automatic installation and downloading of a Java technology application is not important. For information on the JDBC-ODBC bridge driver provided by Sun.

Type 2: Native API Partly Java Driver- A native-API partly Java technology-enabled driver converts JDBC calls into calls on the client API for Oracle, Sybase, Informix, DB2, or other DBMS. Note that, like the bridge driver, this style of driver requires that some binary code be loaded on each client machine.

Type 3: Network protocol Driver- A net-protocol fully Java technology-enabled driver translates JDBC API calls into a DBMS-independent net protocol which is then translated to a DBMS protocol by a server. This net server middleware is able to connect all of its Java technology-based clients to many different databases. The specific protocol used depends on the vendor. In general, this is the most flexible JDBC API alternative. It is likely that all vendors of this solution will provide products suitable for Intranet use. In order for these products to also support Internet access they must handle the additional requirements for security, access through firewalls, etc., that the Web imposes. Several vendors are adding JDBC technology-based drivers to their existing database middleware products.

Type 4: JDBC Net pure Java Driver - A native-protocol fully Java technology-enabled driver converts JDBC technology calls into the network protocol used by DBMSs directly. This allows a direct call from the client machine to the DBMS server and is a practical solution for Intranet access. Since many of these protocols are proprietary the database vendors themselves will be the primary source for this style of driver. Several database vendors have these in progress.

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Subject: Java

Q:

What is DriverManager ?

Answer

DriverManager is a class in java.sql package. It is the basic service for managing a set of JDBC drivers.

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Subject: Java

Q:

What is JDBC Driver ?

Answer

The JDBC Driver provides vendor-specific implementations of the abstract classes provided by the JDBC API. This driver is used to connect to the database.

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Subject: Java

Q:

How to identify a given positive decimal number as even/odd without using % or / operator ?

Answer

You may be very good at coding,but if you questioning how on earth you could solve this problem.Then here is a solution. If you remember the good old days of our primary school then the solution is easy,"division is a matter of iterative subtraction".


public class TestEvenOdd {
public static void main(String arg[ ]){
int num=6;
int result=num;
while(result>=2){
result=result-2;
}
if(result==1){
System.out.println("The number is odd");
}else{
System.out.print("The number is even");
}
}
}

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Subject: Java

Q:

What is the difference between method overriding and overloading?

Answer

Overriding is a method with the same name and arguments as in a parent, whereas overloading is the same method name but different arguments

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Subject: Java

Q:

What do you understand by private, protected and public?

Answer

These are accessibility modifiers. Private is the most restrictive, while public is the least restrictive. There is no real difference between protected and the default type (also known as package protected) within the context of the same package, however the protected keyword allows visibility to a derived class in a different package.

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Subject: Java

Q:

What are the restrictions when overriding a method ?

Answer

Overridden methods must have the same name, argument list, and return type (i.e., they must have the exact signature of the method we are going to override, including return type.)


The overriding method cannot be less visible than the method it overrides( i.e., a public method cannot be override to private).


The overriding method may not throw any exceptions that may not be thrown by the overridden method

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Subject: Java