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Q:

A father left a will of Rs.35 lakhs between his two daughters aged 8.5 and 16 such that they may get equal amounts when each of them reach the age of 21 years. The original amount of Rs.35 lakhs has been instructed to be invested at 10% p.a. simple interest. How much did the elder daughter get at the time of the will?

A) 17.5 lakhs	B) 21 lakhs
C) 15 lakhs	D) 20 lakhs

Answer & Explanation Answer: B) 21 lakhs

Explanation:

Let Rs.x be the amount that the elder daughter got at the time of the will. Therefore, the younger daughter got (3,500,000 - x).

The elder daughter’s money earns interest for (21 - 16) = 5 years @ 10% p.a simple interest.

The younger daughter’s money earns interest for (21 - 8.5) = 12.5 years @ 10% p.a simple interest.

As the sum of money that each of the daughters get when they are 21 is the same,

$x + \frac{5 * 10 * x}{100} = (3, 500, 000 - x) + \frac{12.5 * 10 * (3, 500, 000 - x)}{100}$

$x + \frac{50}{x} = 3, 500, 000 - x + \frac{125}{100} * 3, 500, 000 - \frac{125 x}{100}$

$2 x + \frac{50 x}{100} + \frac{125 x}{100} = 3, 500, 000 * (1 + \frac{5}{4})$

$\frac{200 x + 50 x + 125 x}{100} = \frac{9}{4} * (3, 500, 000)$

=> $x = 2, 100, 000 = 21 l a k h s$

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Filed Under: Simple Interest
Exam Prep: GRE

Q:

A certain amount earns simple interest of Rs. 1750 after 7 years. Had the interest been 2% more, how much more interest would it have earned?

A) Rs.35	B) Rs.245
C) Rs.350	D) cannot be determined

Answer & Explanation Answer: D) cannot be determined

Explanation:

We need to know the S.I, principal and time to find the rate. Since the principal is not given, so data is inadequate.

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Filed Under: Simple Interest
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Q:

A sum of money amounts to Rs. 9800 after 5 years and Rs. 12005 after 8 years at the same rate of simple interest. The rate of interest per annum is:

A) 5%	B) 8%
C) 12%	D) 15%

Answer & Explanation Answer: C) 12%

Explanation:

S.I. for 3 years = Rs. (12005 - 9800) = Rs. 2205.

S.I. for 5 years = Rs. $\frac{2205}{3} \times 5$ = Rs.3675

Principle = Rs.(9800-3675) = Rs.6125

Hence, Rate = $[\frac{100 \times 3675}{6125 \times 5}]$ =12%

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Filed Under: Simple Interest
Exam Prep: Bank Exams
Job Role: Bank PO

Q:

A Rent Rs. 5000 to B for 2 years and Rs. 3000 to C for 4 years on simple interest at the same rate of interest and received Rs. 2200 in all from both of them as interest. The rate of interest per annum is:

A) 5%	B) 7%
C) 7.5%	D) 10%

Answer & Explanation Answer: D) 10%

Explanation:

Let the rate be R% p.a.

Then, $\frac{5000 \times r \times 2}{100} + \frac{3000 \times r \times 4}{100} = 2200$

Rate = 10%

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Filed Under: Simple Interest
Exam Prep: GRE
Job Role: Bank PO

Q:

An automobile financier claims to be lending money at simple interest, but he includesthe interest every six months for calculating the principal. If he is charging an interest of10%, the effective rate of interest becomes:

A) 10%	B) 10.25%
C) 10.5%	D) none of these

Answer & Explanation Answer: B) 10.25%

Explanation:

Let the sum be Rs. 100. Then,

S.I. for first 6 months = Rs.[ (100 x 10 x 1)/(100 x 2) ]= Rs.5

S.I. for last 6 months =Rs.[(102 x 10 x 1)/(100 x 2) ] = Rs.5.25

So, amount at the end of 1 year = Rs. (100 + 5 + 5.25) = Rs. 110.25

Effective rate = (110.25 - 100) = 10.25%

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Filed Under: Simple Interest
Exam Prep: GRE

Q:

The slant height of a right circular cone is 10 m and its height is 8 m. Find the area of its curved surface

A) 40pi sq.m	B) 50pi sq.m
C) 60pi sq.m	D) 70pi sq.m

Answer & Explanation Answer: C) 60pi sq.m

Explanation:

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Filed Under: Volume and Surface Area

Q:

In a shower, 5 cm of rain falls. The volume of water that falls on 1.5 hectares of ground is:

A) 75 cubic meter	B) 750 cubic meter
C) 7500 cubic meter	D) 75000 cubic meter

Answer & Explanation Answer: B) 750 cubic meter

Explanation:

1 hectare = 10,000 Sq.m

So, Area = (1.5 x 10000) Sq.m

Depth = 5/100 m = 1/20 m

Therefore, Volume = Area X Depth = 15000 x (1/20)= 750 cu.m

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Filed Under: Volume and Surface Area

Q:

50 men took a dip in a water tank 40 m long and 20 m broad on a religious day. If the average displacement of water by a man is 4 cu.m , then the rise in the water level in the tank will be:

A) 20 cm	B) 25 cm
C) 35 cm	D) 50 cm

Answer & Explanation Answer: B) 25 cm

Explanation:

Total volume of water displaced =(4 x 50) cu.m = 200 cu.m

Rise in water level = $(\frac{200}{40 \times 20})$ =0.25m = 25cm

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Filed Under: Volume and Surface Area

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