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Q:

What type of cable is shown in the exhibit?

imageview

A) AEIA/TIA-232 B) EIA-530
C) X.21 D) V.35
 
Answer & Explanation Answer: D) V.35

Explanation:
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Q:

Which of the following symbols indicate that a ping was successful?

A) ! B) .
C) ? D) U
 
Answer & Explanation Answer: A) !

Explanation:

Explanation: The following table explains the output generated by ping:

! – reply received

. – timed out

U – unreachable

C – congestion

? – unknown packet type

& packet lifetime exceeded

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Q:

What do you use when you want to display a message to all the terminals connected to a router?

A) banner login B) banner motd
C) banner exec D) banner slip-ppp
 
Answer & Explanation Answer: B) banner motd

Explanation:

Explanation: This MOTD banner is displayed to all terminals connected and is useful for sending messages that affect all users (such as impending system shutdowns). Use the no exec-banner or no motd-banner command to disable the MOTD banner on a line. The no exec-banner command also disables the EXEC banner on the line. When a user connects to the router, the MOTD banner appears before the login prompt. After the user logs in to the router, the EXEC banner or incoming banner will be displayed, depending on the type of connection. For a reverse Telnet login, the incoming banner will be displayed. For all other connections, the router will display the EXEC banner. Connection, Menu, and System Banner Commands

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Q:

You are the network administrator and are given the tasks to plan for the future expansion of the network. You decide to subnet the current network of 172.15.0.0. What will be the subnet mask be if every subnet has to allocate 500 hosts.

A) 255.255.0.0 B) 255.0.0.0
C) 255.255.240.0 D) 255.255.254.0
 
Answer & Explanation Answer: D) 255.255.254.0

Explanation:

Explanation: The requirement of having to allocate 500 hosts on each subnet can be achieved by the following: 2^9 = 512. So deducting the broadcast and network address we have 510 possible hosts on each subnet. We used 9 bits to allocate the hosts, this leaves us 7 bits for possible subnets. Those 7 bits in binary is 1111 1110 or 254 in decimal.

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Q:

We want to assign port 3 of our Catalyst 2950 switch to VLAN 3. What command will achieve this?

A) switch(config-if)#switchport vlan 3 B) switch#switchport access vlan 3
C) switch(config)#switchport access vlan 3 D) switch(config-if)#switchport access vlan 3
 
Answer & Explanation Answer: D) switch(config-if)#switchport access vlan 3

Explanation:

Explanation: The switchport access vlan [number] command will configure a switch port to that VLAN. You can also use the switchport access vlan dynamic command to configure the switch port automatically in a certain VLAN depending on the VLAN membership of the incoming packets. For both commands to work properly the switch port needs to be in access mode

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Q:

What is the first thing that BGP checks to determine if a prefix is accessible?

Answer

BGP checks the NEXT_HOP attribute to determine if the NEXT_HOP is accessible or in the IP routing table.

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Q:

What is the purpose of the LOCAL_PREF attribute?

Answer

If a router has more than one route to the same IP prefix, the best path is the one with the highest LOCAL_PREF (assuming the WEIGHT attribute for the routes is equal).

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Q:

What is the purpose of the AS_PATH attribute?

Answer

If a router has more than one route to the same IP prefix, the best path is the one with the shortest AS_PATH (assuming other BGP attributes are equal).

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