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Q:

Albert invested an amount of Rs. 8000 in a fixed deposit scheme for 2 years at compound interest rate 5 p.c.p.a. How much amount will Albert get on maturity of the fixed deposit

A) Rs.8820 B) Rs.8620
C) Rs.8520 D) Rs.8320
 
Answer & Explanation Answer: A) Rs.8820

Explanation:

 

Amount = Rs.8000*1+51002=Rs.8820

 

 

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Filed Under: Compound Interest
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Q:

A man buys a watch for Rs1950 in cash and sells it for Rs 2200 at a credit of 1 yr. The rate of interest is 10% per annum. Then he gains or loose how much amount?

A) 50 B) 55
C) 15 D) 45
 
Answer & Explanation Answer: A) 50

Explanation:

S.P = P.W of Rs. 2200 due 1yr hence = Rs. [(2200 x 100)/100+(10 x 1)] = Rs.2000 

 

Gain = Rs.(2000-1950) = Rs. 50

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Filed Under: True Discount

Q:

The least number of complete years in which a sum of money put out at 20% compound interest will be more than doubled is:

A) 3 B) 4
C) 5 D) 6
 
Answer & Explanation Answer: B) 4

Explanation:

 

 P1+20100n>2P65n>2

 65×65×65×65>2

 

so, answer is 4 years

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Filed Under: Compound Interest
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Q:

What will be compounded amount?
I. Rs. 200 was borrowed for 192 months at 6% compounded annually.
II. Rs. 200 was borrowed for 16 years at 6%.

A) I alone sufficient while II alone not sufficient to answer B) II alone sufficient while I alone not sufficient to answer
C) Either I or II alone sufficient to answer D) Both I and II are not sufficient to answer
 
Answer & Explanation Answer: C) Either I or II alone sufficient to answer

Explanation:

 I. Amount = Rs.200*1+610016

 

II. Amount =Rs200*1+610016

 

Thus, I as well as II gives the answer.

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Q:

 What is the rate of compound interest?
I. The principal was invested for 4 years.
II. The earned interest was Rs. 1491.

A) I alone sufficient while II alone not sufficient to answer B) II alone sufficient while I alone not sufficient to answer
C) Either I or II alone sufficient to answer D) Either I or II alone sufficient to answer
 
Answer & Explanation Answer: D) Either I or II alone sufficient to answer

Explanation:

 

 

Let Principal = Rs. P and Rate = R% p.a. Then,

 

Amount= Rs.P1+R1004

 

 C.I = P1+R1004-1

 P1+R1004-1=1491

 

Clearly, it does not give the answer

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Q:

The difference between compound interest and simple interest on a sum for two years at 8% per annum, where the interest is compounded annually is Rs.16. if the interest were compounded half yearly , the difference in two interests would be nearly

A) Rs.24.64 B) Rs.21.85
C) Rs.16 D) Rs.16.80
 
Answer & Explanation Answer: A) Rs.24.64

Explanation:

For 1st year S.I =C.I.

 

Thus, Rs.16 is the S.I. on S.I. for 1 year, which at 8% is thus Rs.200

 

i.e S.I on the principal for 1 year is Rs.200

 

Principle = Rs.100*2008*1 = Rs.2500

 

Amount for 2 years, compounded half-yearly

 Rs.2500*1+41004=Rs.2924.4

 

C.I = Rs.424.64

 

Also, S.I=Rs.2500*8*2100=Rs.400

 

Hence, [(C.I) - (S.I)] = Rs. (424.64 - 400) = Rs.24.64

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Filed Under: Compound Interest
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Q:

The difference between the simple interest on a certain sum at the rate of 10%per annum for 2 years and compound interest which is compounded every 6 months is Rs.124.05. what is the principal sum

A) Rs.6000 B) Rs.8000
C) Rs.12000 D) none of these
 
Answer & Explanation Answer: B) Rs.8000

Explanation:

Compound Interest on P at 10% for 2 years when interest is compounded half-yearly

 

=P1+R21002T-P=P1+1204-P=P21204-P

 

Simple Interest on P at 10% for 2 years = PRT100=P×10×2100=P5

 

Given that difference between compound interest and simple interest = 124.05

 P*21204-P-P5=124.05

 

=>P21204-1-15=124.05

 P=8000

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Q:

A college has 10 basketball players. A 5-member team and a captain will be selected out of these 10 players. How many different selections can be made?

A) 1260 B) 210
C) 210 x 6! D) 1512
 
Answer & Explanation Answer: A) 1260

Explanation:

A team of 6 members has to be selected from the 10 players. This can be done in 10C6 or 210 ways.

Now, the captain can be selected from these 6 players in 6 ways.
Therefore, total ways the selection can be made is 210×6= 1260

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