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Q:

What is frame tagging?

Answer

Frame identification (frame tagging) uniquely assigns a user-defined ID to each frame. This is sometimes reffered to as a VLAN ID or color.

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Subject: CCNA

Q:

Which command will configure a switch port to use the IEEE standard method of inserting VLAN membership information into Ethernet frames?

A) Switch (config) #switchport trunk encapsulation ietf B) Switch (config) #switchport trunk encapsulation dot1q
C) Switch (config-if) #switchport trunk encapsulation ietf D) Switch (config-if) #switchport trunk encapsulation dot1q
 
Answer & Explanation Answer: D) Switch (config-if) #switchport trunk encapsulation dot1q

Explanation:

If you are on a 2950 switch, then the interface command is just swichport mode trunk since the 2050 can only run the  IEEE 802.1q version. However, a 3550 can run both ISL and 802.1q, so you must also use the encapsulation command. The argument to choose 802.1q for a trunking protocol is dot1q.

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Q:

You connect a host to a switch port, but the new host cannot log into the server that is plugged into the same switch. What could the problem be?

A) The router is not configured for the new host B) The VTP configuration on the switch is not updated for the new host
C) The host has an invalid MAC address D) The switch port the host is connected to is not configured with the correct VLAN membership
 
Answer & Explanation Answer: D) The switch port the host is connected to is not configured with the correct VLAN membership

Explanation:

This question is a little Vague, but the best answer is that the VLAN membership for the port is not configured

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Q:

Which of the following commands sets a trunk port on a 2960 switch?

A) truck on B) truck all
C) switchport trunk on D) switchport mode trunk
 
Answer & Explanation Answer: D) switchport mode trunk

Explanation:

To set a switch port to trunk mode, which allows the data of all VLAN information to pass down the link, use the switchport mode trunk command. 

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Q:

A switch has been configured configured for three different VLANs : VLAN2, VLAN3 and VLAN4. A router has been added to provide communication between the VLANs. What minimum type of interface necessary on the router if only one connection is to be made between the router and the switch?

A) 10Mbps Ethernet B) 56Kbps Serial
C) 100Mbps Ethernet D) 1Gbps Ethernet
 
Answer & Explanation Answer: C) 100Mbps Ethernet

Explanation:

Although you can use either 100Mbps or 1Gbps Ethernet, the 100Mbps is necessary at a minimum and is the best answer to this question. You need to trunk the link from the switch to the router to make this connection work with inter-VLAN communication.

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Q:

You want to improve network performance by increasing the bandwidth available to hosts and limit the size of the broadcast domains. Which of the following options will achieve this goal?

A) Managed hubs B) Bridges
C) Switches D) Switches configured with VLANs
 
Answer & Explanation Answer: D) Switches configured with VLANs

Explanation:

By creating and implementing VLANs in your switched network, you can break up broadcast domains at layer2. For hosts on different VLANs to communicate, you must have a router or layer 3 switch. 

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Q:

Which switching technology reduces the size of a broadcast domain?

A) ISL B) 802.1Q
C) VLANs D) STP
 
Answer & Explanation Answer: C) VLANs

Explanation:

Virtual LANs break up broadcast domains in layer 2 switched internetworks.

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Q:

Which Cisco 802.1d extension stops BPDU from being transmitted out a port?

Answer

PortFast

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Subject: CCNA