Basically website is an information provider, It provides information globally using internet protocols.

Intranet  (local Network)

Internet  (wide area Network)

Extranet (Private network over internet)

Asc() - Returns ANSI Character Code 

Chr() - Returns Character from ANSI Code 

InStr() - Find a string within another 

InStrRev() - Find a string within another (Reverse) 

LCase() - Convert a string to lowercase 

Left() - Crops a string from left 

Len() - Determine the length of a string 

LTrim() - Remove leading spaces from a string 

Mid() - Crops a string 

Replace() - Replace a substring within a string 

Right() - Crops a string from right 

RTrim() - Remove trailing spaces from a string 

Space() - Creates a string with the specified number of spaces 

StrComp() - Compare two strings 

String() - Creates a repeated character string 

StrReverse() - Reverse the characters of a string 

Trim() - Remove both leading and trailing spaces from a string 

UCase() - Convert a string to uppercase 

-The shift() method is similar as the pop() method but the difference is that Shift method works at the beginning of the array. 

-The shift() method take the first element off of the given array and returns it. The array on which is called is then altered.

For example

var myarray = ["apple ", "banana ", "mango "]; 

console.log(myarray.shift());

console.log(myarray);

we get the following console output:

apple

["banana ", "mango "];

When we call shift() on an empty array, it will return an undefined value.

Math object has two constant : Math.PI and Math.E

Math object has following functions:

- Math.abs(val1);

It will give absolute value of val1.

- Math.max(val1,val2);

This fuction will return maximum value from val1 and val2.

- Math.random();

This function will return a random number between 0 and 1.

- Math.floor(val1)

This function will returns decimal value of val1

Arrays are created by using new Array() in Java Script.

For example : var employees = new Array();

The elements to this array is assigned as follows :

employees[0] = "Kumar"

employees[1] = "Fedrick"

Files can be read and written by using java script functions – fopen(),fread() and fwrite().

The function fopen() takes two parameters – 1. Path and 2. Mode (0 for reading and 3 for writing). The fopen() function returns -1, if the file is successfully opened.

Ex: file=fopen(getScriptPath(),0);

The function fread() is used for reading the file content.

Ex: str = fread(file,flength(file));

The function fwrite() is used to write the contents to the file.

Ex(): file = fopen("c:\MyFile.txt", 3);// opens the file for writing

fwrite(file, str);// str is the content that is to be written into the file.

NaN stands for ‘not-a-number’. The function isNaN determines the argument or the value is a NaN. The function returns true if the argument is not a number, otherwise returns false.