C++ is created by Bjarne Stroustrup of AT&T Bell Labs as an extension of C, C++ is an object-oriented computer language used in the development of enterprise and commercial applications. Microsoft’s Visual C++ became the premier language of choice among developers and programmers.

#include<stdio.h>
int main(){
  FILE *p,*q;
  char file1[20],file2[20];
  char ch;
  printf("\nEnter the source file name to be copied:");
  gets(file1);
  p=fopen(file1,"r");
  if(p==NULL){
      printf("cannot open %s",file1);
      exit(0);
  }
  printf("\nEnter the destination file name:");
  gets(file2);
  q=fopen(file2,"w");
  if(q==NULL){
      printf("cannot open %s",file2);
      exit(0);
  }
  while((ch=getc(p))!=EOF)
      putc(ch,q);
  printf("\nCOMPLETED");
  fclose(p);
  fclose(q);
 return 0;
}

#include<stdio.h>
int main(){

    int a[10],i,n,m,c=0,l,u,mid;

    printf("Enter the size of an array: ");
    scanf("%d",&n);

    printf("Enter the elements in ascending order: ");
    for(i=0;i<n;i++){
         scanf("%d",&a[i]);
    }

    printf("Enter the number to be search: ");
    scanf("%d",&m);

    l=0,u=n-1;
    while(l<=u){
         mid=(l+u)/2;
         if(m==a[mid]){
             c=1;
             break;
         }
         else if(m<a[mid]){
             u=mid-1;
         }
         else
             l=mid+1;
    }
    if(c==0)
         printf("The number is not found.");
    else
         printf("The number is found.");

    return 0;
}

Sample output:
Enter the size of an array: 5
Enter the elements in ascending order: 4 7 8 11 21
Enter the number to be search: 11
The number is found.

#include<stdio.h>
int main(){

    int a[10],i,n,m,c=0;

    printf("Enter the size of an array: ");
    scanf("%d",&n);

    printf("Enter the elements of the array: ");
    for(i=0;i<=n-1;i++){
         scanf("%d",&a[i]);
    }

    printf("Enter the number to be search: ");
    scanf("%d",&m);
    for(i=0;i<=n-1;i++){
         if(a[i]==m){
             c=1;
             break;
         }
    }
    if(c==0)
         printf("The number is not in the list");
    else
         printf("The number is found");

    return 0;
}

Sample output:
Enter the size of an array: 5
Enter the elements of the array: 4 6 8 0 3
Enter the number to be search: 0
The number is found

#include<stdio.h>
int main(){
  int num,i,f,r,sum=0,temp;

  printf("Enter a number: ");
  scanf("%d",&num);
 
  temp=num;
  while(num){
      i=1,f=1;
      r=num%10;

      while(i<=r){
         f=f*i;
        i++;
      }
      sum=sum+f;
      num=num/10;
  }
  if(sum==temp)
      printf("%d is a strong number",temp);
  else
      printf("%d is not a strong number",temp);

  return 0;
}

Sample output:
Enter a number: 145
145 is a strong number

 #include<stdio.h>
int main(){
  int i=1,f=1,num;

  printf("Enter a number: ");
  scanf("%d",&num);

  while(i<=num){
      f=f*i;
      i++;
  }

  printf("Factorial of %d is: %d",num,f);
  return 0;
}

Sample output:
Enter a number: 5
Factorial of 5 is: 120

 #include<stdio.h>
int main(){
    int num,r,sum=0,temp;

    printf("Enter a number: ");
    scanf("%d",&num);

    temp=num;
    while(num){
         r=num%10;
         num=num/10;
         sum=sum*10+r;
    }
    if(temp==sum)
         printf("%d is a palindrome",temp);
    else
         printf("%d is not a palindrome",temp);

    return 0;
}

Sample output:
Enter a number: 131
131 is a palindrome

 #include<stdio.h>
int main(){
    int k,r;
    long int i=0l,j=1,f;

    //Taking maximum numbers form user
    printf("Enter the number range:");
    scanf("%d",&r);

    printf("FIBONACCI SERIES: ");
    printf("%ld %ld",i,j); //printing firts two values.

    for(k=2;k<r;k++){
         f=i+j;
         i=j;
         j=f;
         printf(" %ld",j);
    }
 
    return 0;
}

Sample output:
Enter the number range: 15
FIBONACCI SERIES: 0 1 1 2 3 5 8 13 21 34 55 89 144 233 377