Web Technology Questions

Marquee tag: Marquee tag is used when we want that some text or content move in the web page whether horizontally or vertically. 

Syntax of Marquee tag: <marquee>content you want to move</marquee>

Attribute of Marquee tag are: bgcolor, direction, height, width, vspace etc.

- SVG is the abbreviation for Scalable Vector Graphics and is recommended by W3C. 

- It is used to define vector-based graphics for the Web

- The graphics are defined in XML format

-An important quality of SVG graphics is that their quality is maintained even when they are zoomed or resized. 

- All the element and attributes of SVG files can be animated

- Files can be transferred to the server by using the FTP protocol also known as File Transfer Protocol. 

- FTP is used as a standard network protocol that transfers the file from one computer to another computer using the TCP protocol network.

- This uploads the pages and other documents that are stored in private disk to the public web hosting server. 

- FTP is used on a client server architecture that allows different controls and data connections between the client and the server. 

- FTP uses clear-text sign in protocol that allows the client to use the user name and password for authentication purpose.

- Web servers can be infiltrated using the command shell by an attacker to read the HTML files that is getting transferred. 

- If the set-uid scripts are not proper and bad then the infiltration can happen by the attacker. 

- The processes are not given proper permissions so that the password can be changed by using the “passwd” command to change the password of the system.

- This also authenticates the user for accessing the system and the files on it containing the data. 

- The program that is used in the operating system doesn’t follow the principle of least privilege and lead to security issues.

A Manifest file is a simple text file that tells the browser what to cache and what not to cache. 

There are three sections of a Manifest file:

i.) CACHE MANIFEST - Files listed here are cached after they are downloaded for the first time. 

ii.) NETWORK - Files listed here require a connection to the server, and are never cached

iii.) FALLBACK - Files listed here specify fallback pages if a page is inaccessible

- To host a website a platform needs to be decided using which the hosting can be made simpler. 

- The specification needs to be determined before hosting the website and choosing the hosting platform. 

- The choice of operating system needs to be clear in choosing the website hosting services and the resources that the particular hosting platform requires need to be known. 

- The web hosting platform requires lots of services that need to be decided before hosting the website on the web.

- The space and the cost need to be kept minimum and according to that the choice has to be made between hosted or shared platforms.

Web portal is a business gateway, It organizes business operations.

Ex: Online shopping portals, Job portals etc...

Number, String, Boolean, Function, Object, Null, Undefined.