Technical Questions

Q:

In the following code in which order the functions would be called?

a = ( f1 ( 23,14 ) * f2 ( 12/4) ) + f3() ;

Answer

The order may vary from compiler to compiler.


Here the multiplication will happen before the addition , but in which order the functions would be called is undefined. In an arithmetic expression the parentheses tell the compiler which operands go with which operators but do not force the compiler to evaluate everything within the parentheses first.

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Subject: Programming

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Q:

What are the various components of a computer system?

Answer

1.The hardware


2.The operating system


3.The application programs


4.The users.

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Q:

Explain Software Testing. Why is it important to conduct the testing of a software?

Answer

Software testing is verifying if a software meets the customer's requirements; if it has high quality; if it is bug free and if it is fit for use. Testing is important because it ensures that the product delivered is defect free which in turn emphasizes higher quality and proves to be cost effective.

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Subject: Software Testing

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Q:

What is Marshalling?

Answer

The process of packaging and sending interface method parameters across thread or process boundaries.

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Q:

What is microprocessor?

Answer

Micro processor is a program-controlled device, which fetches the instruction from memory, decodes and executes the instructions. Most Micro Processor are single-chip devices.

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Subject: Hardware

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Q:

What is mutex?

Answer

Mutex is a program object that allows multiple program threads to share the same resource, such as file access, but not simultaneously. When a program is started a mutex is created woth a unique name. After this stage, any thread that needs the resource must lock the mutex from other threads while it is using the resource. the mutex is set to unlock when the data is no longer needed or the routine is finished.

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Q:

How do you differentiate the roles of Quality Assurance Manager and Project Manager?

Answer

Quality Assurance Manager (QA Manager) defines the process to be followed at each phase of SDLC. He defines the standards to be followed, the documents to be maintained and sets the standard for the product.


Where as it is the Project Manager’s responsibility to ensure that the things defined by QA manager are being implemented. He develops the product from start to finish with his team and ensures that the product which is to be rolled out is Defect free and it reaches the standards and views defined by QA Manager.


QA managers can audit the process for certain time periods which are being handled by the Project Manager.

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Subject: Software Testing

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Q:

What is the difference in writing the test cases for Integration testing and system testing?

Answer

Integration testing is done at module level when various modules are integrated with each other to form a system or sub-system. Its main purpose is to ensure that interfaces between various modules are working properly; i.e. modules which are working individually are also working correctly together.


System testing is done on a complete, integrated system to evaluate the system’s compliance with its specified requirements. It validates that the system meets its functional and non-functional requirements.


From these definitions, it is clear that the purpose of Integration and purpose of System Testing are different. Therefore, Integration test cases focus more on the interfaces between modules (interface integrity) - the data transfer and their interaction with each other. System test cases focus on testing the product as a whole; i.e. whether the functional, non-functional requirements of the System are met or not. Since System Testing is the final phase before delivery of the product, System test cases should pinpoint configuration related errors along with testing for performance, security, reliability etc.

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Subject: Software Testing

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