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Q:

You move a file from an NTFS volume on a Windows 2000 client computer to a folder on an NTFS volume on a Windows 2000 Server computer. What effect does moving this file have on the  NTFS permissions assigned to the file?

A) The moved file retains all of its original NTFS permissions B) The moved file loses all of its original NTFS permissions, and now has no permissions.
C) The moved file loses some of its original NTFS permissions, and inherits some of the NTFS permissions from its destination folder D) The moved file loses all of its original NTFS permissions, and inherits all of the inheritable NTFS permissions from its destination folder
 
Answer & Explanation Answer: D) The moved file loses all of its original NTFS permissions, and inherits all of the inheritable NTFS permissions from its destination folder

Explanation:

When a file or folder is moved to a new folder on a different volume, it inherits all of the inheritable NTFS permissions from the destination folder.

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Filed Under: MCSE-Microsoft Certified Solutions Expert

Q:

Explain how to work with Permissions in PHP.

Answer

Permissions in PHP are very similar to UNIX. Each file has three types of permissions – Read, write and execute. Permissions can be changed using the change mode or CHMOD command. CHMOD is followed by 3 digit number specifying the permission type. CHMOD 777 is for Read, Write and execute.


Unnecessary permissions can be stripped off using UNMASK command.


Unmask (777);

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Subject: PHP

Q:

Your network consists of a single Active Directory domain. All network servers run Windows Server 2003 Service Pack 2 (SP2). You share a folder named Research. A user named User1 reports that he cannot access files in the Research share. You confirm that the Domain Users group is granted the Change permission for the Research share. You run the Cacls command as shown in the exhibit:

You need to ensure that User1 can modify files in the Research share. You must prevent User1 from modifying permissions for the Research folder. To which group should you add User1?

A) Administrators B) IT
C) Research D) ResearchManagers
 
Answer & Explanation Answer: D) ResearchManagers

Explanation:
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Filed Under: MCSA-Microsoft Certified Solutions Associate

Q:

Your network consists of a single Active Directory domain. All servers run Windows Server 2003 Service Pack 2 (SP2). All client computers run Windows XP Professional Service Pack 3 (SP3). On a file server, you have a shared folder named Data. The Data folder has the permissions shown in the following table:

You need to ensure that members of a group named Sales can modify content in the Data share. Sales group members must only be allowed to delete files that they create. Which additional permission should you assign to the Sales group?

A) On the Data folder, allow the Write permission. B) On the Data folder, allow the Modify permission.
C) On the Data share, allow the Change permission. D) On the Data share, allow the Full Control permission.
 
Answer & Explanation Answer: A) On the Data folder, allow the Write permission.

Explanation:
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Filed Under: MCSA-Microsoft Certified Solutions Associate

Q:

You are the administrator of a SQL Server 2000 computer. The server contains a database named FinanceData that is used by a client/server application. Each employee has a SQL Server login that the application uses to access the server.Your company hires a new employee named Andrew. You create a SQL Server login named Andrew. You also create a database user named Andrew in the database and grant the database user full permissions in the database.Whenever Andrew runs the client/server application, he receives the following error message: "Invalid object name." Andrew also reports that he cannot access the database by using the application.You need to ensure that Andrew can use the application. Which Transact-SQL statement should you execute?

A) EXEC sp_defaultdb 'Andrew','FinanceData' B) GRANT ALL ON FinanceData TO Andrew
C) EXEC sp_addlogin 'Andrew' D) EXEC sp_grantdbaccess 'FinanceData','Andrew'GOsp_addrolemember 'db_datareader','Andrew'
 
Answer & Explanation Answer: A) EXEC sp_defaultdb 'Andrew','FinanceData'

Explanation:

Error 208 produces the message 'Invalid object name' and occurs when an object that does not exist in the current database is referenced. If the object exists in another database, we must use the USE statement to explicitly switch the context to the correct database or we must qualify the object name with the database name. A third option is to use the sp_defaultdb stored procedure. This stored procedure is used to change the default database for a login. When a client connects with SQL Server, the default database defined for its login becomes the current database without an explicit USE statement. The default database can be defined when the login is added with
sp_addlogin. When executing sp_addlogin the master database is the default database if a database is not specified. In this scenario a SQL Server 2000 login and a user account has been created for Andrew and he has been given database access and the required permissions.

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Filed Under: MCSE-Microsoft Certified Solutions Expert

Q:

Default read write and execute permissions given to a file for owner, group and others are

A) 6-4-4 B) 6-4-2
C) 6-4-6 D) 6-6-6
 
Answer & Explanation Answer: A) 6-4-4

Explanation:

Default permissions given to a file are:

Owner - read write and execute - 6

group - write - 4

others - write - 4

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Filed Under: Operating Systems
Job Role: Database Administration