Quantitative Aptitude - Arithmetic Ability Questions

Q:

 In the following question, select the odd word from the given alternatives.

 

A) Rain B) Steam
C) Ice D) Evaporation
 
Answer & Explanation Answer: D) Evaporation

Explanation:
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Q:

In the following question, select the odd word pair from the given alternatives.

 

 

 

A) Cup – Tea B) Jug – Water
C) Bowl – Curd D) Pen – Butter
 
Answer & Explanation Answer: D) Pen – Butter

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Q:

The tangent at any point of the circle is _________________ to the radius through the point of contact.

 

A) parallel B) intersecting
C) perpendicular D) equal
 
Answer & Explanation Answer: C) perpendicular

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Q:

A, B and C enter into a partnership. They invest Rs. 40,000, Rs. 80,000 and Rs. 1,20,000 respectively. At the end of the first year, B withdraws Rs. 40,000, while at the end of the second year, C withdraws Rs. 80,000. In what ratio will the profit be shared at the end of 3 years ?

A) 2 : 3 : 5 B) 3 : 4 : 7
C) 5 : 6 : 4 D) 1 : 3 : 5
 
Answer & Explanation Answer: B) 3 : 4 : 7

Explanation:

A : B : C  = (40000 x 36) : (80000 x 12 + 40000 x 24) : (120000 x 24 + 40000 x 12)

= 144 : 192 : 336

= 3 : 4 : 7.

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Q:

In the following question, select the odd word pair from the given alternatives.

 

A) Sister – Female B) Male – Father
C) Brother – Male D) Grandmother – Female
 
Answer & Explanation Answer: B) Male – Father

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Q:

3 pumps working 8 hours a day, can empty a tank in 2 days. How many hours a day must 4 pumps work to empty the tank in 1 day?

A) 9 B) 10
C) 11 D) 12
 
Answer & Explanation Answer: D) 12

Explanation:

Let the required no of working hours per day be x.

More pumps , Less working hours per day  (Indirect Proportion)

Less days, More working hours per day      (Indirect Proportion)

 Pumps4 : 3Days1 : 2 8:x

=> (4 * 1 * x) = (3 * 2 * 8)

=> x=12

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Q:

Given below are the ages in yrs of a group of children. What is the medium age?

 

7, 9, 8, 6 , 5, 3, 9, 2



A) 6.5 B) 5
C) 6.125 D) 6
 
Answer & Explanation Answer: A) 6.5

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Q:

The area of a square is 42.25 cm². Find its perimeter (in cm).

 

A) 52 B) 26
C) 28 D) 56
 
Answer & Explanation Answer: B) 26

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