6500+ Quantitative Aptitude Questions and Answers With Explanation

Q:

In a City, 35% of the population is composed of migrants, 20% of whom are from rural areas. Of the local population, 48% is female while this figure for rural and urban migrants is 30% and 40% respectively. If the total population of the city is 728400, what is its female population ?

A) 324138	B) 349680
C) 509940	D) None of these

Answer & Explanation Answer: A) 324138

Explanation:

Total Population = 728400

Migrants = 35 % of 728400 = 254940

$\therefore$ local population = (728400 - 254940) = 473460.

Rural migrants = 20% of 254940 = 50988

Urban migrants = (254940 - 50988) = 203952

Female population = 48% of 473460 + 30% of 50988 + 40% of 203952 = 324138

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Filed Under: Percentage

44 28304

Q:

Find the volume (in cm3) of a hemisphere of diameter 7 cm.

A) 77	B) 63
C) 89.83	D) 54.13

Answer & Explanation Answer: C) 89.83

Explanation:

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Filed Under: Volume and Surface Area
Exam Prep: Bank Exams

1 28281

Q:

A is thrice efficient as B and C is twice as efficient as B. what is the ratio of number of days taken by A,B and C, when they work individually?

A) 2:6:3	B) 2:3:6
C) 1:2:3	D) 3:1:2

Answer & Explanation Answer: A) 2:6:3

Explanation:

A : B : C

Ratio of efficiency 3 : 1 : 2

Ratio of No.of days 1/3 : 1/1 : 1/2

or 2 : 6 : 3

Hence A is correct.

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Filed Under: Time and Work

45 28268

Q:

A watch which gains 5 seconds in 3 minutes was set right at 7 a.m. In the afternoon of the same day, when the watch indicated quarter past 4 o'clock, the true time is:

A) 4pm	B) 5pm
C) 6pm	D) 7pm

Answer & Explanation Answer: A) 4pm

Explanation:

Time from 7 am to 4.15 pm = 9 hrs 15 min = $\frac{37}{4}$ hrs

3 min. 5 sec. of this clock = 3 min. of the correct clock.

Now 3min.5sec. is $\frac{37}{720}$ hrs of this clock = 3 min.is $\frac{1}{20}$ hrs of the correct clock

$\frac{37}{4}$ hrs of clock = $(\frac{1}{20} \times \frac{720}{37} \times \frac{37}{4})$ hrs of the correct clock.

= 9 hrs of the correct clock.

$\therefore$ The correct time is 9 hrs after 7 am. i.e., 4 pm.

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Filed Under: Clocks
Exam Prep: Bank Exams
Job Role: Bank PO

89 28263

Q:

A sum of Rs.118 was divided among 50 boys and girls such that each boy received Rs.2.60 and each girl Rs.1.80. Find the number of boys and girls ?

Answer

Average money received by each = 118/50 = Rs. 2.36

Therefore, Ratio of No.of boys and girls = 56 : 24 = 7 : 3

Therefore, Number of boys = 50 x (7/10) = 35

Number of girls = 50 - 35 = 15

Workspace

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Subject: Alligation or Mixture

56 28257

Q:

The diagonal of the floor of a rectangular closet is 7 $\frac{1}{2}$ feet. The shorter side of the closet is 4 $\frac{1}{2}$ feet. What is the area of the closet in square feet?

A) 9	B) 18
C) 27	D) 36

Answer & Explanation Answer: C) 27

Explanation:

Other side = $\sqrt{d^{2} - s^{2}}$ = $\sqrt{(\frac{225}{4} - \frac{81}{4})}$ = $\sqrt{\frac{144}{4}}$ = 6 ft

Area of closet = (6 x 4.5) sq. ft = 27 sq. ft.

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Filed Under: Area
Exam Prep: AIEEE , Bank Exams , CAT
Job Role: Bank Clerk , Bank PO

13 28171

Q:

The difference between the compound interest and the simple interest accrued on an amount of Rs. 18,000 in 2 years was Rs. 405. What was the rate of interest p.c.p.a. ?

A) 12%	B) 13%
C) 14%	D) 15%

Answer & Explanation Answer: D) 15%

Explanation:

Let the rate be R% p.a. Then,

$[1800 {(1 + \frac{R}{100})}^{2} - 1800] - (\frac{1800 * R * 2}{100}) = 405$

$1800 [\frac{{(100 + R)}^{2}}{10000} - 1 - \frac{2 R}{100}] = 405$

$1800 [\frac{{(100 + R)}^{2} - 10000 - 200 R}{10000}] = 405$

$\Leftrightarrow$

$\frac{9}{5} * R^{2} = 405 \Leftrightarrow R^{2} = (\frac{405 * 5}{9}) = 225 \Leftrightarrow R = 15$
Rate = 15%.

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Filed Under: Compound Interest
Exam Prep: Bank Exams
Job Role: Bank PO

23 28154

Q:

If 36 men can do a piece of work in 25 hours, in how mwny hours will15 men do it?

A) 40	B) 50
C) 60	D) 70

Answer & Explanation Answer: C) 60

Explanation:

Let the required no of hours be x. Then

Less men , More hours (Indirct Proportion)

Therefore, 15:36 ::25:x

=> (15 x X)=(36 x 25) => x = 60

Hence, 15 men can do it in 60 hours.

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Filed Under: Chain Rule

96 28154

Quantitative Aptitude - Arithmetic Ability Questions

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