6500+ Quantitative Aptitude Questions and Answers With Explanation

Q:

3, 12, 5, ?

A) 36	B) 26
C) 30	D) 24

Answer & Explanation Answer: C) 30

Explanation:

$3 3^{2} + 3 = 12 5 5^{2} + 5 = 30$

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Filed Under: Odd Man Out
Exam Prep: AIEEE , Bank Exams , CAT , GATE
Job Role: Bank Clerk , Bank PO

10 3970

Q:

Find the probability of selecting 2 woman when four persons are choosen at random from a group of 3 men, 2 woman and 4 children.

A) 1/5	B) 1/7
C) 1/6	D) 1/9

Answer & Explanation Answer: C) 1/6

Explanation:

Out of 9 persons,4 can be choosen in $9 C_{4}$ ways =126.

Favourable events for given condition = $2 C_{2} * 7 C_{2}$ = 21.

So,required probability = 21/126 =1/6.

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Filed Under: Probability

1 3969

Q:

From container A containing 54 liter of mixture of milk and water in ratio of 8 : 1 , 18 liter of the mixture is taken out and poured into container B in which ratio of milk to water is 3 : 1. If difference between total milk and total water in container B is 30 liter then find the quantity of initial mixture in container B.

A) 30 Liter	B) 28 Liter
C) 32 Liter	D) 36 Liter

Answer & Explanation Answer: C) 32 Liter

Explanation:

Let initially milk and water in container B is 3x liter and x liter respectively

Now, 3x + (8/9) × 18 – x – (1/9) × 18 = 30

3x + 16 – x – 2 = 30

x = 8

Initial quantity is container B = 8 (3 + 1) = 32 Liter.

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Filed Under: Alligation or Mixture
Exam Prep: AIEEE , Bank Exams , CAT

7 3967

Q:

The difference between Simple Interest and Compound Interest at the rate of 12% on the same amount for 3 years is Rs. 112.32. What is the principal amount if interest is compounded annually?

A) Rs. 25000	B) Rs. 2500
C) Rs. 50000	D) Rs. 5000

Answer & Explanation Answer: B) Rs. 2500

Explanation:

Let the principal amount be Rs. x
Calculating SI:
SI for 1 year at 12% rate is Rs (12/100)*x. For 3 years it will be Rs (36/100)*x ------ (1)
Calculating CI:
For 1st year, Interest = (12/100)*x
For 2nd year, interest = (12/100)*x + (12/100)*x + (144/10000)*x
For 3rd year, interest = (12/100)*x + (12/100)*x + (12/100)*x + (144/10000)*x + (144/10000)*x + (1728/1000000)*x. ------ (2)
Subtracting equation 2 and 1 and solving further,
312*144*x/1000000 = 112.32
X = Rs 2500.
Alternative way: Using formula for Difference
between CI and SI for 3 years

we can also use the above formula to find the value of P.

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Filed Under: Simple Interest
Exam Prep: AIEEE , Bank Exams , GATE

3 3966

Q:

If the side of square is increased by 6%, then what will be the percentage increase in its area?

A) 3.2	B) 12.04
C) 12.12	D) 12.36

Answer & Explanation Answer: D) 12.36

Explanation:

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Filed Under: Percentage
Exam Prep: Bank Exams

2 3966

Q:

If the difference between the mode and median is 2, then the difference between the median and mean is:

A) 2	B) 1
C) 3	D) 4

Answer & Explanation Answer: B) 1

Explanation:

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Filed Under: Probability
Exam Prep: Bank Exams

33 3964

Q:

A man’s average monthly expenditure for the first four months of the year was Rs. 231.25. For the next five months, the average monthly expenditure was Rs. 22.75 more than what it was during the first four months. If the person spent Rs. 605 in all during the remaining three months of the year, find what percentage of his annual income of Rs. 3500 did he save in the year?

A) 10%	B) 15%
C) 20%	D) 25%

Answer & Explanation Answer: C) 20%

Explanation:

A man's average monthly expenditure for the first four months of the year = Rs.231.25.
For four month = 231.25 * 4 = Rs. 925
For next five month he spend = 231.25 + 22.75 for one month.
In five month he spend = (231.25 + 22.75) X 5 = 1270
If the person spent Rs. 605 in all during the remaining three months of the year,
Total expense = 925+1270+605= 2800
Saving = 3500-2800 = 700
% saving = 700/3500 * 100 = 20%

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Filed Under: Percentage
Exam Prep: Bank Exams

1 3962

Q:

Aarav's birthday is on Sunday, 12th March . On what day of the week will be Madhup's Birthday in the same year if Madhup was born on 10th August?

A) Thursday	B) Wednesday
C) Friday	D) Saturday

Quantitative Aptitude - Arithmetic Ability Questions

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