Quantitative Aptitude - Arithmetic Ability Questions

Q:

A and B can together do a piece of work in 10 days. If A works with twice of his efficiency and B works with an efficiency 1/3rd less than his efficiency, then the work gets completed in 6 days. In how many days can A and B do the work alone respectively?

A) 40/3, 40 B) 20/3, 20
C) 30, 20/3 D) 50/3, 25
 
Answer & Explanation Answer: A) 40/3, 40

Explanation:
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Filed Under: Time and Work
Exam Prep: Bank Exams

0 3475
Q:

What will be the ratio of simple interest earned by certain amount at the same rate of interestfor 4 years and 6 years ?

A) 1:2 B) 2:1
C) 2:3 D) 3:2
 
Answer & Explanation Answer: C) 2:3

Explanation:

Let p be the principle amount

And R% be the rate of interest

Then, required ratio =P×4×R100P×6×R100 

 

4PR6PR= 2:3

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Filed Under: Simple Interest
Exam Prep: GRE , GATE , CAT , Bank Exams
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2 3473
Q:

Calculate the periodic interest rate corresponding to 9.5% compounded monthly

A) 0.7916 B) 0.8916
C) 0.9916 D) 0.6916
 
Answer & Explanation Answer: A) 0.7916

Explanation:

i=j/m

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Filed Under: Compound Interest
Exam Prep: Bank Exams
Job Role: Bank PO

0 3464
Q:

From well shuffled standard pack of 52 playing cards,one card is drawn. What is the probability that it is either a red card or black card?

A) 1/2 B) 3/4
C) 1 D) 1/3
 
Answer & Explanation Answer: C) 1

Explanation:

P(red cards)=26/52

P(black cards)=26/52

P(red or black cards)=26/52+26/52=1

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Filed Under: Probability

1 3463
Q:

Two number P & Q are 20 % and 28 % less then a number X. What is the percentage the number Q is smaller then the number P?

A) 10% B) 23%
C) 12% D) 13%
 
Answer & Explanation Answer: A) 10%

Explanation:

Let the number X is 100

Then, PÃ 80 QÃ 72

So, Percentage decrease from P to Q is à 8/80=0.1-100=10%

1 is the right choice.

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Filed Under: Percentage

1 3454
Q:

In PQR, straight line parallel to the base QR cuts PQ at X and PR at Y. If PX:XQ = 5:6, then the XY:QR will be

A) 5:11 B) 6:5
C) 11:6 D) 11:5
 
Answer & Explanation Answer: A) 5:11

Explanation:
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Filed Under: Ratios and Proportions
Exam Prep: Bank Exams
Job Role: Bank Clerk

1 3449
Q:

In an army selection process, the ratio of selected to unselected candidates was 6:1. If 30 less had applied and 10 less selected, the ratio of selected to unselected would have been 7:1. How many candidates had applied for the process?

A) 910 B) 1820
C) 455 D) 2730
 
Answer & Explanation Answer: A) 910

Explanation:
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Filed Under: Ratios and Proportions
Exam Prep: AIEEE , Bank Exams , CAT

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Q:

Buy at 30 cell at 50. What is the profit percentage?

A) 20% B) 40%
C) 45% D) 35%
 
Answer & Explanation Answer: B) 40%

Explanation:

Cost price = Rs. 30

Selling price = Rs. 50

Gain = Rs. 20

Profit % = Gain/cost price x 100 = 20/50 x 100 = 40%

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Filed Under: Profit and Loss
Exam Prep: AIEEE , Bank Exams , CAT , GATE
Job Role: Analyst , Bank Clerk , Bank PO

13 3446