Quantitative Aptitude - Arithmetic Ability Questions

Q:

Rajat sells a machine for Rs 53 lakhs at a loss. Had he sold it for Rs 64 lakh, his gain would have been 10 times the former loss. Find the cost price of the machine.

A) Rs 63 lakhs B) Rs 69.3 lakhs
C) Rs 45 lakhs D) Rs 54 lakhs
 
Answer & Explanation Answer: D) Rs 54 lakhs

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Filed Under: Profit and Loss
Exam Prep: Bank Exams

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Q:

A boat is sailing towards a lighthouse of height 20√3 m at a certain speed. The angle of elevation of the top of the lighthouse changes from 30° to 60° in 10 seconds. What is the time taken (in seconds) by the boat to reach the lighthouse from its initial position?

A) 10 B) 15
C) 20 D) 60
 
Answer & Explanation Answer: B) 15

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Q:

The measure of the four successive angles of a quadrilateral are in the ratio 7 : 11 : 7 : 11. The quadrilateral is a ______.

A) trapezium B) rectangle
C) parallelogram D) square
 
Answer & Explanation Answer: C) parallelogram

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Filed Under: Volume and Surface Area
Exam Prep: Bank Exams

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Q:

If the lengths of two parallel chords in a circle of radius 10 cm are 12 cm and 16 cm, then what is the distance between these two chords?

A) 1 cm or 7 cm B) 2 cm or 14 cm
C) 3 cm or 21 cm D) 4 cm or 28 cm
 
Answer & Explanation Answer: B) 2 cm or 14 cm

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Filed Under: Volume and Surface Area
Exam Prep: Bank Exams

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Q:

The total surface area of a hemisphere is 4158 cm2. Find its diameter (in cm).

A) 21 B) 84
C) 42 D) 63
 
Answer & Explanation Answer: B) 84

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Filed Under: Volume and Surface Area
Exam Prep: Bank Exams

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Q:

Simplify : -21973 × -1253 ÷ 275123

A) 492/7 B) 520/3
C) 554/7 D) 571/5
 
Answer & Explanation Answer: B) 520/3

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Filed Under: Simplification
Exam Prep: Bank Exams

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Q:

On walking 100 metres towards a building in a horizontal line, the angle of elevation of its top changes from 45 to 60 deg. What will be the height (in metres) of the building?

A) 50(3 + √3) B) 100(√3 + 1)
C) 150 D) 100√3
 
Answer & Explanation Answer: A) 50(3 + √3)

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Filed Under: Height and Distance
Exam Prep: Bank Exams

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Q:

At 10% discount the selling price of an article is Rs 4500, what is the selling price (in Rs) if the discount is 27.5%?

A) 4000 B) 3625
C) 3500 D) 3125
 
Answer & Explanation Answer: B) 3625

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Filed Under: Percentage
Exam Prep: Bank Exams

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