Simplification Questions

FACTS  AND  FORMULAE  FOR  SIMPLIFICATION  QUESTIONS

 

 

1. BODMAS Rule: This rule depicts the correct sequence in which the operations are to be executed,so as to find out the value of a given expression. Here, 'B' stands for bracket , 'O' for of , 'D' for division and 'M' for multiplication, 'A' for addition and 'S' for subtraction.

Thus, in simplifying an expression, first of all the brackets must be removed, strictly in the order(), {} and [].

After removing the brackets, we must use the following operations strictly in the order:

(1) of    (2)division   (3) multiplication   (4)addition   (5)subtraction.

 Modulus of a real number : Modulus of a real number a is defined as |a| = aif a>0-aif a<0

 

2. Virnaculum (or bar) : When an expression contains Virnaculum, before applying the ‘BODMAS’ rule, we simplify the expression under the Virnaculum.

Q:

The point P(a,b) is first reflected in origin to P1 and P1 is reflected in y-­axis to (6,­-5). The co-­ordinates of point P are

A) (­-6,­-5) B) (6,5)
C) (­6,-5) D) (-6,­5)
 
Answer & Explanation Answer: B) (6,5)

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Q:

If Cot θ = 21/20, then what is the value of Cosec θ?

A) 21/29 B) 29/21
C) 20/29 D) 29/20
 
Answer & Explanation Answer: D) 29/20

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Q:

If cot π/3c -­ tan π/4c = x, then the value of x is

A) √3+2 B) (1­-√3)/√3
C) (1-­√2)/√2 D) (√3+4)/2√3
 
Answer & Explanation Answer: B) (1­-√3)/√3

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Q:

Reflection of the point (4,­6) in the origin is

A) (4,6) B) (­-4,­-6)
C) (­-4,6) D) (4,­-6)
 
Answer & Explanation Answer: C) (­-4,6)

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Q:

What is the value of √[(1 - sinA)/(1 + sinA)]?

A) cosA/(1 - sinA) B) cosecA/(1 + sinA)
C) cosA/(1 + sinA) D) cosecA/(1 - sinA)
 
Answer & Explanation Answer: C) cosA/(1 + sinA)

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Q:

If x + y = 3, then what is the value of x3 + y3 + 9xy?

A) 15 B) 81
C) 27 D) 9
 
Answer & Explanation Answer: C) 27

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Q:

If a + b = 8 and ab =15, then a3 + b3 is

A) 224 B) 244
C) 152 D) 128
 
Answer & Explanation Answer: C) 152

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Q:

Which of the following equations has the sum of its roots as 11?

A) x2 - 11x + 18 = 0 B) x2 - 7x + 10 = 0
C) x2 + 2x - 26 = 0 D) x2  + 5x - 6 = 0
 
Answer & Explanation Answer: A) x2 - 11x + 18 = 0

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