Simplification Questions

FACTS  AND  FORMULAE  FOR  SIMPLIFICATION  QUESTIONS

 

 

1. BODMAS Rule: This rule depicts the correct sequence in which the operations are to be executed,so as to find out the value of a given expression. Here, 'B' stands for bracket , 'O' for of , 'D' for division and 'M' for multiplication, 'A' for addition and 'S' for subtraction.

Thus, in simplifying an expression, first of all the brackets must be removed, strictly in the order(), {} and [].

After removing the brackets, we must use the following operations strictly in the order:

(1) of    (2)division   (3) multiplication   (4)addition   (5)subtraction.

 Modulus of a real number : Modulus of a real number a is defined as |a| = aif a>0-aif a<0

 

2. Virnaculum (or bar) : When an expression contains Virnaculum, before applying the ‘BODMAS’ rule, we simplify the expression under the Virnaculum.

Q:

ax + 5y = 8 has slope of -4/3. What is the value of a?

A) 20/3 B) 3/20
C) -20/3 D) -3/20
 
Answer & Explanation Answer: A) 20/3

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Q:

What is the slope of the line perpendicular to the line passing through the points (8,­2) and (3,­1)?

A) 5 B) 3/5
C) 5/3 D) 1/5
 
Answer & Explanation Answer: A) 5

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Q:

If x + 3 ≤ 4x + 4 and 5(4 -­ x) ­- 4 ≥ 5x - ­2; then

A) 2 B) 3
C) 1 D) -1
 
Answer & Explanation Answer: C) 1

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Q:

Sum of a fraction and thrice of its reciprocal is 73/20. What is the fraction?

A) 4/5 B) 9/4
C) 4/9 D) 5/4
 
Answer & Explanation Answer: D) 5/4

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Q:

If (x  2)2 + (y + 3)2 + (z  15)2 = 0, then what is the value of x + y + z  5?

A) 5 B) 9
C) 15 D) 20
 
Answer & Explanation Answer: B) 9

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Q:

If x = 5 + 15 - 1 & y = 5 - 15 + 1 , then find the value of x2 - y2.

A) √5 B) 2√5
C) 3√5 D) 4√5
 
Answer & Explanation Answer: C) 3√5

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Q:

Find the value of x if 0.08x + 0.04y = 10 and 0.2(x-1) + 0.4y = 24.8

A) 125 B) 150
C) 1.25 D) 12.5
 
Answer & Explanation Answer: A) 125

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Q:

What is the reflection of the point (5, -2) in the line x = -1?

A) (-7 , -2) B) (5 , 0)
C) (7 , -2) D) (5 , 2)
 
Answer & Explanation Answer: A) (-7 , -2)

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