Volume and Surface Area Questions

FACTS  AND  FORMULAE  FOR  VOLUME  AND  SURFACE  AREA  QUESTIONS

 

 

I. CUBOID

   Let length=l, breadth =b and height =h units. Then,

1. Volume = (l x b x h)

2. Surface area = 2(lb +bh + lh) sq.units

3. Diagonal =l2+b2+h2 units

 

 

II. CUBE 

Let each edge of a cube be of length a. Then,

1. Volume = a3 cubic units.

2. Surface area = 6a2 sq.units

3. Diagonal = 3a units

 

 

III. CYLINDER 

Let radius of base = r and Height (or Length) = h. Then, 

1.Volume = πr2h cubic units 

2. Curved surface area = 2πrh sq.units

3. Total surface area = 2πrh+2πr2 sq.units

 

 

IV. CONE 

Let radius of base =r and Height = h. Then, 

1. Slant height, l=h2+r2 units

 

2. Volume = 13πr2h cubic units.

 

3. Curved surface area = πrlsq.units 

 

4. Total surface area = πrl+πr2sq.units

 

 

V. SPHERE 

Let the radius of the sphere be r. Then, 

1. Volume =43πr3 cubic units

2. Surface area = 4πr2 sq.units

 

 

VI. HEMISPHERE 

Let the radius of a hemisphere be r. Then, 

1. Volume = 23πr3 cubic units.

2. Curved surface area = 2πr2 sq.units

3. Total surface area = 3πr2 sq.units

 

Q:

D and E are points on side AB and AC of ΔABC. DE is parallel to BC. If AD:DB = 2:3, what is the ratio of area of ΔADE and area of quadrilateral BDEC?

A) 4 : 21 B) 4 : 25
C) 4 : 29 D) 4 : 9
 
Answer & Explanation Answer: A) 4 : 21

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0 1067
Q:

The number of diagonals in a pentadecagon is

A) 30 B) 90
C) 45 D) 60
 
Answer & Explanation Answer: B) 90

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0 1064
Q:

The area of the base of a cone is 64pi sq.cm while its slant height is 17 cm. This cone is remolded to obtain a solid sphere. The radius of this sphere will be

 

A) 2303 cm B) 2403 cm
C) 8303 cm D) 6.5 cm
 
Answer & Explanation Answer: A) 2303 cm

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1 1062
Q:

The diameter of the driving wheel of a cart is 154 cm. Calculate the revolution per minute [RPM] of the wheel in order to keep a speed of 33 kmph?

A) 114 B) 112
C) 110 D) 108
 
Answer & Explanation Answer: A) 114

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0 1060
Q:

Find the total surface area (in cm2) of a cube of side 3.5 cm.

A) 91.7 B) 64
C) 88 D) 73.5
 
Answer & Explanation Answer: D) 73.5

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0 1059
Q:

Two circles touch each other externally. The distance between their centres is 7 cm. If the radius of one circle is 4 cm, then the radius of the other circle will be

A) 3 cm B) 4 cm
C) 5.5 cm D) 3.5 cm
 
Answer & Explanation Answer: A) 3 cm

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0 1055
Q:

The area and the length of one of the diagonals of a rhombus is 54 cm2 and 9 cm respectively. Find the length of its other diagonal (in cm).

A) 6 B) 24
C) 12 D) 18
 
Answer & Explanation Answer: C) 12

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0 1048
Q:

If DE is parallel to BC and bisects the other two sides of the triangle ABC such that the ratio AD/DB = 5/13 and the length of the part EC is 26 cm. Then determine the length of AE (in cm).

A) 5 B) 10
C) 15 D) 20
 
Answer & Explanation Answer: B) 10

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