Verbal Reasoning - Mental Ability Questions

Q:

Eye : Myopia :: Teeth : ?

A) Cataract B) Trachoma
C) Eczema D) Pyorrhea
 
Answer & Explanation Answer: D) Pyorrhea

Explanation:

The second word is a disease of the first word.

That is here Myopia is the disease of the eyes. Similarly, Pyorrhea is the disease of the teeth.

 

Hence, Eye : Myopia :: Teeth : Pyorrhea.

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Filed Under: Analogy
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Q:

Which of the following terms follows the trend of the given list?

 

RQPQPQPQ, PSPQPQPQ, PQRQPQPQ, PQPSPQPQ, PQPQRQPQ, _______________.

 

A) PQPQPQPQ B) RQPQPQPQ
C) PQPQPSPQ D) PSPQPQPQ
 
Answer & Explanation Answer: C) PQPQPSPQ

Explanation:
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Filed Under: Alphabet Test
Exam Prep: Bank Exams

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Q:

Five farmers have 7,9,11,13 & 14 apple trees respectively in their orchards. Last year each of them discovered that every tree in their own orchard yields exactly the same number of apples. Further, if the 3rd farmer gives one apple to the 1st and the 5th gives 3 to each of the 2nd & d 4th, they would all exactly have the same number of apples, what were the yields per tree in the orchards of the 3rd & 4th farmers ?

A) 17 & 9 B) 9 & 11
C) 9 & 9 D) 11 & 9
 
Answer & Explanation Answer: D) 11 & 9

Explanation:

Let the number of apples in each tree of the 5 farmers be a, b, c, d,e respectively. Therefore total no of apples are 7a, 9b, 11c, 13d and 14e respectively.

Given,
7a+1 = 9b+3 = 11c-1 = 13d+3 = 14e-6 = x

9b+3 = 13d+3
===> 9b = 13d
so take b = 13 and d = 9

9b+3 = 9*13+3 = 120
ie, x=120

substituting
7a+1 = 120
7a = 119
a = 17

11c-1 = 120
11c = 121
c=11

14e-6 = 120
14e = 126
e = 9

Yields per tree in the orchards of d 3rd & 4th farmers= 11,9

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Filed Under: Arithmetical Reasoning
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Q:

Afreena walks 8 km towards East and then walks 13 km back, then she turns left and walks 4 km; then walks 5 km after turning left; she turns left again and walks 3 km. How far is she from the starting point ?

A) 3 km B) 2 km
C) 1 km D) 6 km
 
Answer & Explanation Answer: C) 1 km

Explanation:

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Filed Under: Direction Sense Test
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75 24877
Q:

Study the following information carefully and answer the questions given below it.

 

There are 6 persons in a family - three males and three females. Out of these, there are two married couples and two persons who are unmarried. Each one of them likes different colour, viz. Blue, Red, Pink, Green, Yellow and white.

Seema, who likes Red colour, is Anitha's mother-in-law and Anitha is Raja's wife. Dinesh is Rohan's father and he does not like the blue colour or white colour. Bavya likes the yellow colour and is Rohan's sister, who likes Pink colour, Raja does not use White colour.

 

How is Rohan related to Seema?

A) Brother B) Son
C) Father D) None of these
 
Answer & Explanation Answer: B) Son

Explanation:
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Filed Under: Arithmetical Reasoning
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Q:

Which of the following terms follows the trend of the given list?

 

YXZYXYXY, YXYXZYXY, YXYXYXZY, YZXYXYXY, YXYZXYXY, _______________.

 

A) ZYXYXYXY B) YXZYXYXY
C) YXYXZYXY D) YXYXYZXY
 
Answer & Explanation Answer: D) YXYXYZXY

Explanation:
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Filed Under: Alphabet Test
Exam Prep: Bank Exams

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Q:

Which of the following terms follows the trend of the given list?

 

PQPPPPPQ, PPQPPPPQ, PPPQPPPQ, PPPPQPPQ, PPPPPQPQ, _______________.

 

A) QPPPPPPQ B) PQPPPPPQ
C) PPQPPPPQ D) PPPPPPQQ
 
Answer & Explanation Answer: D) PPPPPPQQ

Explanation:
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Filed Under: Alphabet Test
Exam Prep: Bank Exams

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Q:

In the following question, a matrix of certain characters is given.These characters follow a certain trend, row-wise or column wise.Find out this trend and choose the missing character accordingly.

72 24 6
96 16 12
108 ? 18

A) 12 B) 16
C) 18 D) 20
 
Answer & Explanation Answer: A) 12

Explanation:

 

In the first row, 72 ÷ (24/2) = 72 ÷ 12 = 6.
In the second row, 96 ÷ (16/2) = 96 ÷ 8 = 12.
Let the missing number in the third row be y.
Then, 108 ÷ (y/2) = 18  or  y/2 = 108/18 = 6  or  y = 12.

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