Quantitative Aptitude - Arithmetic Ability Questions

Q:

PQR is a right angled triangle in which ∠R = 90°. If RS ⊥ PQ, PR = 3 cm and RQ = 4 cm, then what is the value of RS (in cm)?

A) 12/5 B) 36/5
C) 5 D) 2.5
 
Answer & Explanation Answer: A) 12/5

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Q:

Which of the following condition is sufficient to state that triangle ABC and DEF are similar?

A) 1 B) 2
C) 3 D) 4
 
Answer & Explanation Answer: A) 1

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Q:

D and E are points on side AB and AC of ΔABC. DE is parallel to BC. If AD:DB = 2:5 and area of ΔADE is 8 sq cm, what is the ratio of area of ΔADE: area of quadrilateral BDEC?

A) (4:45) B) (45:4)
C) (8:45) D) (45:8)
 
Answer & Explanation Answer: A) (4:45)

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Q:

Three cubes of iron whose edges are 6cm, 8cm and 10cm respectively are melted and formed into a single cube. The edge of the new cube formed is

A) 12 cm B) 14 cm
C) 16 cm D) 18 cm
 
Answer & Explanation Answer: A) 12 cm

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Q:

Select the odd word from the given alternatives.

A) sister B) nephew
C) daughter D) aunt
 
Answer & Explanation Answer: B) nephew

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Filed Under: Odd Man Out
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Q:

Select the odd word/letters/number/number pair from the given alternatives.

A) 4832 B) 7855
C) 6742 D) 5735
 
Answer & Explanation Answer: B) 7855

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Q:

In the following question, four number pairs are given. The number on left side of (–) is related to the number on the right side of (–) with some Logic/Rule/Relation. Three are similar on basis of same Logic/Rule/Relation. Select the odd one out from the given alternatives.

 

A) 11 – 15 B) 13 – 17
C) 12 – 16 D) 14 – 16
 
Answer & Explanation Answer: D) 14 – 16

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Q:

A man, rowing a boat, covers a distance of 16 km in two hours downstream. He covers half the distance in same amount of time when rowing upstream. Calculate the speed of the stream.

A) 4 kmph B) 2 kmph
C) 3 kmph D) 1 kmph
 
Answer & Explanation Answer: B) 2 kmph

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Filed Under: Boats and Streams
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