Quantitative Aptitude - Arithmetic Ability Questions

Q:

The two roots of a quadratic equation are given as x = 1/7 and x = -1/8 . The equation can be written as:

A) (7x − 1)(8x − 1) = 0 B) (7x − 1)(8x + 1) = 0
C) (7x + 1)(8x − 1) = 0 D) (7x + 1)(8x + 1) = 0
 
Answer & Explanation Answer: B) (7x − 1)(8x + 1) = 0

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Filed Under: Simplification
Exam Prep: AIEEE , Bank Exams , CAT

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Q:

On selling rice for Rs. 45 per kg, a shopkeeper bears loss of 20%. To earn a profit of 20%, the selling price should be

A) Rs. 67.50 B) Rs. 65
C) Rs. 70 D) Rs. 60
 
Answer & Explanation Answer: A) Rs. 67.50

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Filed Under: Profit and Loss
Exam Prep: Bank Exams

2 2529
Q:

If 40% of x = y, then y% of 40 is same as _____ of x.

A) 16% B) 4%
C) 8% D) 160%
 
Answer & Explanation Answer: A) 16%

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Filed Under: Percentage
Exam Prep: Bank Exams

6 2528
Q:

In a match of 50 overs, team A’s average runs for first thirty overs was 4.5 runs/over while for the remaining 20 overs the average was 5.5 runs/over. Team B chased the target and lost by 10 runs. Find the average runs per over scored by team B. (team B played all the 50 overs). 

A) 4.4 B) 5.2
C) 4.7 D) 4.6
 
Answer & Explanation Answer: C) 4.7

Explanation:

Total runs scored by team

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Filed Under: Average
Exam Prep: AIEEE , Bank Exams , CAT

4 2527
Q:

If m ­ n = 2 , mn = 15 , (m , n > 0) then the value of m2-n2m3-n3

A) 1856 B) 1658
C) 1586 D) 1568
 
Answer & Explanation Answer: D) 1568

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Filed Under: Simplification
Exam Prep: Bank Exams

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Q:

A trader buys 500 kgs of cotton for Rs 9,000. 10% of this cotton is spoiled due to rain. At what rate (Rs/Kg) should he sell the rest to earn 10% profit?

A) 25 B) 30
C) 22 D) 20
 
Answer & Explanation Answer: C) 22

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Filed Under: Profit and Loss
Exam Prep: Bank Exams , CAT

4 2521
Q:

If two successive discounts of 20% and 30% are given, then what is the net discount (in %)?

A) 40 B) 44
C) 56 D) 60
 
Answer & Explanation Answer: B) 44

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Filed Under: Percentage
Exam Prep: Bank Exams

5 2520
Q:

Find the largest number of three digits exactly divisible by 15, 18, 27 and 30.

A) 870 B) 900
C) 810 D) 780
 
Answer & Explanation Answer: C) 810

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Filed Under: HCF and LCM
Exam Prep: Bank Exams

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