Quantitative Aptitude - Arithmetic Ability Questions

Q:

If the ratio of the cost price and the selling price of an article be 4:5, then the percentage of profit is:

A) 27.5 B) 25
C) 15 D) 10
 
Answer & Explanation Answer: B) 25

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Filed Under: Profit and Loss
Exam Prep: Bank Exams

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Q:

cot2A + cos2A is equal to

A) (cosecA -­ sinA)2(cosecA + sinA) B) (cosecA + sinA)(cosecA -­ sinA)
C) (secA + sinA)(secA -­ sinA) D) (secA -­ sinA)2(secA + sinA)
 
Answer & Explanation Answer: B) (cosecA + sinA)(cosecA -­ sinA)

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Filed Under: Simplification
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Q:

(1 + sec 20° + cot 70°)(1 - cosec 20° + tan70°) is equal to

A) 0 B) 1
C) 2 D) 3
 
Answer & Explanation Answer: C) 2

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Q:

The cost of leveling a triangular piece of land whose sides are 72 m. 30 m and 78 in respectively at the rate of 20 paisa per square metre is:

A) ₹ 220 B) ₹ 200
C) ₹ 216 D) ₹ 210
 
Answer & Explanation Answer: C) ₹ 216

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Filed Under: Area
Exam Prep: AIEEE , Bank Exams , CAT

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Q:

To travel 672 km, an Express train takes 14 hours more than Rajdhani. If however, the speed of the Express train is doubled, it takes 8 hours less than Rajdhani. The speed of Rajdhani is

A) 30.5 km/hr B) 14.3 km/hr
C) 38.7 km/hr D) 22.4 km/hr
 
Answer & Explanation Answer: D) 22.4 km/hr

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Filed Under: Problems on Trains
Exam Prep: Bank Exams

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Q:

If 2x-y2+(3y-2z)2=0, then the ratio of x:y:z is

A) 1 : 3 : 2 B) 1 : 2 : 3
C) 3 : 1 : 2 D) 3 : 2 : 1
 
Answer & Explanation Answer: B) 1 : 2 : 3

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Q:

In the following question, four number pairs are given. The number on left side of (–) is related to the number of the right side of (–) with some Logic/Rule/Relation. Three are similar on basis of same Logic/Rule/Relation. Select the odd one out from the given alternatives.

A) 15 – 225 B) 25 – 625
C) 35 – 1225 D) 45 – 2525
 
Answer & Explanation Answer: D) 45 – 2525

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Filed Under: Odd Man Out
Exam Prep: Bank Exams

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Q:

The marked price of an article is 40% more than its cost price. If 15% discount is given on the marked price, then what will be the profit percentage?

A) 25 B) 15
C) 21 D) 19
 
Answer & Explanation Answer: D) 19

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Filed Under: Profit and Loss
Exam Prep: Bank Exams

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