Quantitative Aptitude - Arithmetic Ability Questions

Q:

∆DEF is right angled at E. If secD = 17/8, then what is the value of cosF?

 

A) 15/17   B) 15/8  
C) 8/17   D) 17/15
 
Answer & Explanation Answer: A) 15/17  

Explanation:
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0 49557
Q:

Sinθ Cos(90 - θ) + Cosθ Sin(90 - θ) = 

 

A) 1 B) 2
C) -1 D) 0
 
Answer & Explanation Answer: A) 1

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Q:

The sum of two numbers is 528 and their H.C.F is 33. The number of pairs of numbers satisfying the above condition is

A) 4 B) 6
C) 8 D) 12
 
Answer & Explanation Answer: A) 4

Explanation:

Let the required numbers be 33a and 33b. 

 

Then 33a +33b= 528   =>   a+b = 16.

 

Now, co-primes with sum 16 are (1,15) , (3,13) , (5,11) and (7,9).

 

Therefore, Required numbers are  ( 33 x 1, 33 x 15), (33 x 3, 33 x 13), (33 x 5, 33 x 11), (33 x 7, 33 x 9)

 

The number of such pairs is 4

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129 49447
Q:

A college has 10 basketball players. A 5-member team and a captain will be selected out of these 10 players. How many different selections can be made?

A) 1260 B) 1400
C) 1250 D) 1600
 
Answer & Explanation Answer: A) 1260

Explanation:

A team of 6 members has to be selected from the 10 players. This can be done in 10C6 or 210 ways. 

Now, the captain can be selected from these 6 players in 6 ways.
Therefore, total ways the selection can be made is 210×6= 1260

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52 49411
Q:

ΔXYZ is right angled at Y. If m∠X = 45°, then find the value of (cosecZ + √3/2).

 

A) (2√2+√3)/2 B) 5/6
C) (1+2√3)/2 D) (√2+1)/√2
 
Answer & Explanation Answer: A) (2√2+√3)/2

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Q:

ΔPQR is right angled at Q. If m∠P = 60 deg, then find the value of (cotR + √3/2).

 

A) 3√3/2   B) 1+√3  
C) (2√2+1)/2   D) (3√3+1)/6
 
Answer & Explanation Answer: A) 3√3/2  

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Q:

Two trains A and B start simultaneously in the opposite direction from two points P and Q and arrive at their destinations 16 and 9 hours respectively after their meeting each other. At what speed does the second train B travel if the first train travels at 120 km/h

A) 90 km/h B) 160 km/h
C) 67.5 km/h D) None of these
 
Answer & Explanation Answer: B) 160 km/h

Explanation:

s1s2=t2t1

120s2=916=34

s2=160km/h

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164 49313
Q:

ΔXYZ is right angled at Y. If sinX = 4/5, then what is the value of cosZ ?

 

A) 3/4 B) 5/3
C) 4/5 D) 4/3
 
Answer & Explanation Answer: C) 4/5

Explanation:
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