Quantitative Aptitude - Arithmetic Ability Questions

Q:

Find  two  natural  numbers  whose  sum  is  85 andtheleast common multiple is 102.

A) 30 & 55 B) 17 & 68
C) 35& 55 D) 51 & 34
 
Answer & Explanation Answer: D) 51 & 34

Explanation:

Let a + b = 85→b = 85 –a

LCM(a,b) =102→ab = 102

k→a(85 –a) = 102k, where k is a natural number.

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Filed Under: Numbers
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Q:

The area of a square is equal to its side, if the side is 1 unit.

A) Always B) Sometimes
C) Often D) Never
 
Answer & Explanation Answer: A) Always

Explanation:
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Filed Under: Area
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Q:

What is the equation of the line perpendicular to the line 5x + 3y = 6 and having Y-intercept -3?

A) 3x - 5y = 15 B) 3x + 5y = 15
C) 3x - 5y = -15 D) 3x + 5y = -15
 
Answer & Explanation Answer: A) 3x - 5y = 15

Explanation:
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Filed Under: Simplification
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Q:

What is the value of sec 4π/3?

A) 2 B) -2
C) 2/√3 D) -2/√3
 
Answer & Explanation Answer: B) -2

Explanation:
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Q:

Select the odd word/letters/number/number pair from the given alternatives.

A) 156 B) 200
C) 182 D) 240
 
Answer & Explanation Answer: B) 200

Explanation:
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Filed Under: Odd Man Out
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Q:

HCF of two numbers is 19 and their LCM is 665. If one of the number is 95, find the other.

A) 19 B) 133
C) 190 D) 77
 
Answer & Explanation Answer: B) 133

Explanation:
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Filed Under: HCF and LCM
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Q:

Expand and simplify (x + 5)2 + (x - 3)2

A) 2(x2 + 2x - 17) B) 2(x2 - 2x + 17)
C) 2(x2 - 2x - 17) D) 2(x2 + 2x + 17)
 
Answer & Explanation Answer: D) 2(x2 + 2x + 17)

Explanation:
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Filed Under: Simplification
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Q:

What is the mean of the first five Triangular Numbers?

A) 8 B) 7
C) 6 D) 5
 
Answer & Explanation Answer: B) 7

Explanation:
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Filed Under: Average
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