Quantitative Aptitude - Arithmetic Ability Questions

Q:

A milkman buys milk at Rs 24 per litre. He adds 1/5 of water to it and sells the mixture at Rs 32 per litre. What will be his gain (in %)?

A) 50 B) 40
C) 30 D) 60
 
Answer & Explanation Answer: D) 60

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Filed Under: Profit and Loss
Exam Prep: Bank Exams

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Q:

The minimum value of LCM of given numbers is ........... the product of all the given numbers.

A) always greater than B) always less than
C) always equal to D) None
 
Answer & Explanation Answer: D) None

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Filed Under: HCF and LCM
Exam Prep: Bank Exams

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Q:

The ratio of present ages of P and Q is 7:9. Before 10 years the ratio of their ages was 5:7. What is Q's present age (in years)?

A) 35 B) 45
C) 25 D) 55
 
Answer & Explanation Answer: B) 45

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Filed Under: Problems on Ages
Exam Prep: Bank Exams

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Q:

In a container, there is 960 ltr of pure milk from which 48 ltr of milk is replaced with 48 ltr of water, again 48 ltr milk is replaced by same amount of water, as this process is done once more. Now, what is the amount of pure milk?

A) 901.54 ltr B) 821.54 ltr
C) 719.64 ltr D) 823.08 ltr
 
Answer & Explanation Answer: D) 823.08 ltr

Explanation:

Amount of pure milk= a(1 –b/a)n(n = 3, a = pure milk and b = amount replaced)= 960 (1 –48/960)^3= 960(1-1/20)^3= 960 * 19/20 * 19/20*19/20= 823.08 lt.

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Filed Under: Alligation or Mixture
Exam Prep: Bank Exams

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Q:

A batsman makes 100 runs in the 25th match of his career. His average runs per match increases by 1.4. Find his average before the 25th match.

A) 65 B) 55
C) 75 D) 45
 
Answer & Explanation Answer: A) 65

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Filed Under: Average
Exam Prep: Bank Exams

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Q:

Two numbers are 50% and 75% lesser than a third number. By how much percent is the second number to be enhanced to make it equal to the first number?

A) 50 B) 25
C) 75 D) 100
 
Answer & Explanation Answer: D) 100

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Filed Under: Problems on Numbers
Exam Prep: Bank Exams

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Q:

If ax= by= cz and b2= ac, then what is 1x+1z equal to ?

A) 1/y B) -1/y
C) 2/y D) -2/y
 
Answer & Explanation Answer: C) 2/y

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Filed Under: Simplification
Exam Prep: Bank Exams

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Q:

Choose the word is least like the other words in the group

A) Virgo B) Pisces
C) Cancer D) Orion
 
Answer & Explanation Answer: D) Orion

Explanation:

Virgo, Pisces and Cancer are zodiac sign but Orion is not.

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Filed Under: Odd Man Out
Exam Prep: Bank Exams

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